达喀尔儿童摔跤游戏损伤情况：172例报告
Wrestling game injuries among children in Dakar: a report on 172 cases.
作者信息
Ngom Gabriel, Mohamed Azhar Salim, Mbaye Papa Alassane, Fall Mbaye, Ndour Oumar, Faye Aimé Lakh, El-Hasnaoui Zakaria
机构信息
Unit of Pediatric Surgery of the University Hospital Aristide Le Dantec in Dakar, Sénégal.
Service de Chirurgie Pédiatrique, Hôpital d'Enfants Albert Royer, Dakar, Sénégal.
出版信息
Pan Afr Med J. 2017 Mar 15;26:150. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2017.26.150.7961. eCollection 2017.
INTRODUCTION
The objective was to report epidemiological and lesional features among children practicing wrestling as a game in Dakar, Senegal.
METHODS
It was a retrospective study including all patients under 16, victims of wrestling game injuries. We studied epidemiological and lesional aspects in children: frequency of wrestling game injuries among all games, age, sex, geographic origin, place of injury, parent's socioeconomic status, nature of the injury and location.
RESULTS
Wrestling game injuries represented 19.9% injuries in all games. Sex-ratio was 33.4. The most affected age group was the 6-10 years old age group. The majority of children are from suburban Dakar (64%). Injuries occurred most often at home and in the street. Most children are from low socioeconomic status (64%). Fractures predominated and were localized almost exclusively on the elbow.
CONCLUSION
Wrestling game injuries in Dakar occur among older children from the suburbs, living in the neighborhood of great wrestling champions' districts of residence. Wrestling game cause injuries, consisting mostly of elbow fractures.
引言
目的是报告在塞内加尔达喀尔将摔跤作为一项游戏的儿童的流行病学和损伤特征。
方法
这是一项回顾性研究，纳入了所有16岁以下因摔跤游戏受伤的患者。我们研究了儿童的流行病学和损伤方面：摔跤游戏损伤在所有游戏损伤中的频率、年龄、性别、地理来源、受伤地点、父母的社会经济地位、损伤性质和部位。
结果
摔跤游戏损伤占所有游戏损伤的19.9%。性别比为33.4。受影响最严重的年龄组是6至10岁年龄组。大多数儿童来自达喀尔郊区（64%）。损伤最常发生在家中和街道上。大多数儿童来自社会经济地位较低的家庭（64%）。骨折占主导，几乎全部局限于肘部。
结论
达喀尔的摔跤游戏损伤发生在来自郊区的较大儿童中，他们居住在伟大摔跤冠军居住地区附近。摔跤游戏会导致损伤，主要是肘部骨折。
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