Gholamzadeh Saeid, Zarenezhad Mohammad, Montazeri Mahmoud, Zareikordshooli Marzieh, Sadeghi Ghazaleh, Malekpour Abdorrasoul, Hoseni Sanaz, Bahrani Mohammadreza, Hajatmand Razieh
Legal Medicine Research Center, Legal Medicine Organization of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 May;96(21):e6447. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000006447.
Organ weight is one important indicator to discern normal from abnormal condition in forensic pathology as well as in clinical medicine. The present study aimed to investigate morphometric parameters and organ weights of southern Iranian adults, which can be fundamental sources to be compared to abnormal cases.Morphometric parameters and weights of 6 organs (heart, liver, kidney, spleen, appendix, and brain), which were harvested from 501 southern Iranian adults (385 males and 116 females) during ordinary postmortem examination, were measured.All the organs were heavier in males than in females. Heart, brain, spleen, and right kidney were significantly heavier in males compared to females, but no significant difference was observed between the 2 sexes regarding the weights of the rest of the organs. Moreover, brain and heart became heavier as one got older and most organs were heavier in middle-aged individuals compared to other age groups. Furthermore, various types of correlations were observed between different organs' weights and body parameters.These results can be useful anatomical data for autopsy investigations, clinical practices, and research in southern Iran.
在法医病理学和临床医学中,器官重量是辨别正常与异常情况的一个重要指标。本研究旨在调查伊朗南部成年人的形态计量学参数和器官重量,这些可作为与异常病例进行比较的基础数据来源。在对501名伊朗南部成年人(385名男性和116名女性)进行常规尸检时,测量了6个器官(心脏、肝脏、肾脏、脾脏、阑尾和大脑)的形态计量学参数和重量。所有器官男性均比女性重。与女性相比,男性的心脏、大脑、脾脏和右肾明显更重,但其余器官的重量在两性之间未观察到显著差异。此外,大脑和心脏随着年龄增长而变重,与其他年龄组相比,中年个体的大多数器官更重。此外,不同器官的重量与身体参数之间观察到了各种类型的相关性。这些结果可为伊朗南部的尸检调查、临床实践和研究提供有用的解剖学数据。