Antia Camila, Alavi Afsaneh, Alikhan Ali
Department of Dermatology, University of Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Department of Medicine (Dermatology), University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Semin Cutan Med Surg. 2017 Jun;36(2):58-61. doi: 10.12788/j.sder.2017.020.
Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the follicular unit in apocrine glandbearing skin, resulting in deep-seated nodules, sinus tracts, abscesses, and ultimately scarring. HS is a highly distressing condition, and has one of the highest impacts on quality of life compared to other dermatologic diseases. Various topical therapies have been described that may be used alone or in conjunction with systemic or physical modalities for HS. Additionally, proper wound care is essential to the successful management of HS, particularly given the suppurative nature of the disease. However, limited evidence exists regarding the optimal regimen for topical therapy and wound care. On the basis of existing literature, we provide a comprehensive review of topical management and wound care.
化脓性汗腺炎（HS）是一种慢性炎症性疾病，影响顶泌汗腺分布区域的毛囊单位，导致深部结节、窦道、脓肿，并最终形成瘢痕。HS是一种令人极度痛苦的疾病，与其他皮肤病相比，对生活质量的影响极大。已有多种局部治疗方法被描述，可单独使用或与全身治疗或物理治疗方法联合用于HS。此外，鉴于该疾病的化脓性质，恰当的伤口护理对于HS的成功治疗至关重要。然而，关于局部治疗和伤口护理的最佳方案，证据有限。基于现有文献，我们对局部治疗和伤口护理进行了全面综述。
