Girometti Rossano, Pancot Martina, Como Giuseppe, Zuiani Chiara
Institute of Radiology, Department of Medicine, University of Udine-Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Santa Maria della Misericordia-Via Colugna, 50-33100-Udine, Italy.
Eur J Radiol. 2017 Aug;93:295-307. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.05.014. Epub 2017 May 15.
Liver transplantation (LT) is the treatment of choice for end-stage chronic liver disease, fulminant liver failure and early stage hepatocellular carcinoma. As discussed in this review, state-of-the-art imaging modalities including ultrasonography (US), computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) play a pivotal role in the selection of patients and donors, as well as in early detection of those complications at risk of impairing graft function and/or survival. We also illustrate main imaging findings related to the wide spectrum of clinical problems raised by LT.
肝移植（LT）是终末期慢性肝病、暴发性肝衰竭和早期肝细胞癌的首选治疗方法。如本综述中所讨论的，包括超声检查（US）、计算机断层扫描（CT）和磁共振成像（MRI）在内的先进成像方式在患者和供体的选择中发挥着关键作用，同时在早期检测那些有损害移植肝功能和/或生存风险的并发症方面也起着关键作用。我们还阐述了与肝移植引发的广泛临床问题相关的主要影像学表现。
