Bishop Bryan M, Silvester Janet A, Martin Christina Y, Bush Colleen G
University of Toledo College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toledo, OH.
American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Bethesda, MD.
Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2017 Jun 1;74(11):843-852. doi: 10.2146/ajhp160171.
The results of a national survey targeting postgraduate year 1 (PGY1) and postgraduate year 2 (PGY2) resident's perceptions of their residency programs and postresidency job prospects are presented.
An electronic survey was distributed to PGY1 and PGY2 residents identified through the ASHP membership database. The survey asked basic demographic questions, questions related to the residency experience (satisfaction, hours spent on various general activities such as patient care, research, and staffing), and various questions related to residents' job search and future career plans (search methods, outcomes, and satisfaction with the process).
A total of 529 responses were received from the 2,766 surveys that were distributed, yielding a response rate of 19%. Most respondents reported having a favorable opinion of their residency. At the time of the survey, 71% of residents reported having found a full-time job; 17% of residents were still looking for a position. Eighty-five percent of PGY2 residents reported accepting a position in their specialty area and accepted clinical specialist roles in larger numbers than did PGY1 residents. Geographic location, practice/specialty area, and shift/schedule were the 3 areas of compromise most frequently mentioned when accepting a position and were the 3 areas ranked highest in terms of job importance.
A survey of PGY1 and PGY2 pharmacy residents revealed that about one sixth of respondents entering the job market were having difficulty finding a position before finishing residency training and that most respondents were satisfied with their residency experience.
呈现一项针对第一年住院医师培训（PGY1）和第二年住院医师培训（PGY2）学员对其住院医师培训项目及住院医师培训后工作前景看法的全国性调查结果。
通过美国卫生系统药师协会（ASHP）会员数据库确定PGY1和PGY2学员，并向其发放电子调查问卷。该调查询问了基本人口统计学问题、与住院医师培训经历相关的问题（满意度、在患者护理、研究和人员配备等各种一般活动上花费的时间）以及与学员求职和未来职业规划相关的各种问题（求职方法、结果以及对求职过程的满意度）。
在发放的2766份调查问卷中，共收到529份回复，回复率为19%。大多数受访者对其住院医师培训持积极看法。在调查时，71%的学员报告已找到全职工作；17%的学员仍在寻找职位。85%的PGY2学员报告已在其专业领域接受职位，且接受临床专科职位的人数多于PGY1学员。地理位置、执业/专业领域以及班次/排班是接受职位时最常提到的三个妥协领域，也是在工作重要性方面排名最高的三个领域。
对PGY1和PGY2药学住院医师的一项调查显示，进入就业市场的受访者中约六分之一在完成住院医师培训前难以找到职位，且大多数受访者对其住院医师培训经历感到满意。
