Pollitt Ernesto, Husaini Mahdin A, Harahap Hervudarini, Halati Siti, Nugraheni Anita, Sherlock Anna Otto
Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine and Program in International Nutrition, University of California, Davis, California 95616.
Nutrition Research and Development Centre, Bogor, Republic of Indonesia.
Am J Hum Biol. 1994;6(5):627-635. doi: 10.1002/ajhb.1310060511.
The association between physical growth and gross motor development, particularly self-produced locomotion, was considered in 557 children 3-18 months of age. Gross motor development was assessed with nine preselected milestones representing the major landmarks in self-produced bipedal locomotion. Motor development is presented by age and by milestone, and is compared to developmental ranges of the Denver Developmental Screening Test. Consistent with other studies of undernutrition and motor development, length-for-age, but not weight-for-length, was a significant predictor of gross motor development (i.e., delayed or not delayed). The effect of weight-for-age on motor development was not statistically significant after accounting for length-for-age. © 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
对557名3至18个月大的儿童进行了身体生长与大运动发育之间的关联研究，特别是自主产生的运动能力。通过九个预先选定的里程碑来评估大运动发育，这些里程碑代表了自主双足运动中的主要标志性进展。运动发育情况按年龄和里程碑进行呈现，并与丹佛发育筛查测试的发育范围进行比较。与其他关于营养不良和运动发育的研究一致，年龄别身长而非身长别体重是大运动发育（即发育延迟与否）的显著预测指标。在考虑了年龄别身长之后，年龄别体重对运动发育的影响在统计学上并不显著。© 1994威利 - 利斯公司。
