Department of Archeology, Trakya University School of Letters, Edirne, Turkey.
Balkan Med J. 2017 Aug 4;34(4):295-300. doi: 10.4274/balkanmedj.2017.0474. Epub 2017 May 29.
The aim of this study is to investigate the archaeological finds to enlighten the medical methods of treatments and operations applied in Balkans during Roman Period. Some independent local and regional find groups, taken from existing publications will be grouped together and a holistic point-of-view will be taken against medicine in Balkan Geography during Roman Period. Due to basic differences it contained, the data before Roman Period are excluded. Most of Greece and Aegean Islands are also excluded since the topic selected is "Medicine of Roman Period." Greece and Aegean Islands should be evaluated in another study in connection with West Anatolia which is closer than the Balkan Geography in terms of social relations. The spread of medical tools in Balkans during Roman Period is concentrated around military garrisons, and in settlements built around military pathways, and in settlements containing an amphitheater associated with gladiators. This spread is verified by the studies on Bulgaria in general. The data is also compatible with the assertion suggesting that the amount of application of pharmaceutical treatment increases when one moves away from the military centres.
本研究旨在通过考古发现,了解罗马时期巴尔干地区的医疗方法和手术。将从现有出版物中选取一些独立的地方和区域发现群体,并从整体角度来看待罗马时期巴尔干地区的医学。由于存在基本差异,本文排除了罗马时期以前的数据。希腊和爱琴海岛屿也大多被排除在外,因为所选主题是“罗马时期的医学”。希腊和爱琴海岛屿应在与更接近巴尔干地理的西安纳托利亚的另一个研究中进行评估,因为它们在社会关系方面更为密切。罗马时期巴尔干地区的医疗工具传播集中在军事前哨、围绕军事通道建立的定居点以及包含与角斗士相关的圆形剧场的定居点。保加利亚的研究证实了这一传播。这些数据也与这样一种说法一致,即离军事中心越远,药物治疗的应用就越多。