Akram Muhammad, Nawaz Allah
Department of Eastern Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Poonch, Rawalakot, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.
First Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Neural Regen Res. 2017 Apr;12(4):660-670. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.205108.
Alzheimer's disease is an age-related neurodegenerative disorder characterized by memory deficits. Various studies have been carried out to find therapeutic approaches for Alzheimer's disease. However, the proper treatment option is still not available. There is no cure for Alzheimer's disease, but symptomatic treatment may improve the memory and other dementia related problems. Traditional medicine is practiced worldwide as memory enhancer since ancient times. Natural therapy including herbs and medicinal plants has been used in the treatment of memory deficits such as dementia, amnesia, as well as Alzheimer's disease since a long time. Medicinal plants have been used in different systems of medicine, particularly Unani system of medicines and exhibited their powerful roles in the management and cure of memory disorders. Most of herbs and plants have been chemically evaluated and their efficacy has also been proven in clinical trials. However, the underlying mechanisms of actions are still on the way. In this paper, we have reviewed the role of different medicinal plants that play an important role in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and memory deficits using conventional herbal therapy.
阿尔茨海默病是一种与年龄相关的神经退行性疾病,其特征为记忆缺陷。人们已经开展了各种研究来寻找治疗阿尔茨海默病的方法。然而,合适的治疗方案仍然没有找到。阿尔茨海默病无法治愈,但对症治疗可能会改善记忆及其他与痴呆相关的问题。自古以来,传统医学在全球范围内都被用作记忆增强剂。包括草药和药用植物在内的自然疗法长期以来一直被用于治疗记忆缺陷,如痴呆、失忆以及阿尔茨海默病。药用植物已被应用于不同的医学体系,尤其是尤纳尼医学体系,并在记忆障碍的管理和治疗中发挥了重要作用。大多数草药和植物都经过了化学评估,其疗效也在临床试验中得到了证实。然而,其潜在的作用机制仍在研究之中。在本文中,我们综述了不同药用植物在使用传统草药疗法治疗阿尔茨海默病和记忆缺陷方面所起的重要作用。