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基于氧化石墨烯-分子印迹聚合物的高灵敏度和高选择性非酶电化学葡萄糖传感器。

Highly sensitive and selective non enzymatic electrochemical glucose sensors based on Graphene Oxide-Molecular Imprinted Polymer.

作者信息

Alexander Sheeba, Baraneedharan P, Balasubrahmanyan Shriya, Ramaprabhu S

机构信息

Alternative Energy and Nanotechnology Laboratory (AENL), Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600 036, India.

Alternative Energy and Nanotechnology Laboratory (AENL), Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600 036, India.

出版信息

Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2017 Sep 1;78:124-129. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2017.04.045. Epub 2017 Apr 8.

Abstract

Graphene Oxide-Molecular Imprinted Polymer (GO-MIP) based electrochemical sensor was developed for the first time towards enzyme less determination of glucose. This GO-MIP was obtained from a series of fictionalization, polymerization and template molecule introduction/removal during the synthesizing process. The proposed GO-MIP based electrode showed excellent electrocatalytic activity towards glucose oxidation at optimized conditions and possessing detection limit of 0.1nM with a response time of ~2min. The current response of GO-MIP based glucose sensor was linearly related to the concentration of glucose. The results obtained from the real time usability of electrodes in human blood matches well with commercially available glucose monitors. Further, the reusability of the material is checked up to eight cycles and interference of glucose with ascorbic acid (AA), uric acid (UA) and dopamine (DA) were also studied. The obtained results endorse the promising application of GO-MIP towards superior glucose sensing with long term stability.

摘要

首次开发了基于氧化石墨烯-分子印迹聚合物(GO-MIP)的电化学传感器用于无酶测定葡萄糖。这种GO-MIP是在合成过程中通过一系列功能化、聚合以及模板分子引入/去除步骤获得的。所提出的基于GO-MIP的电极在优化条件下对葡萄糖氧化表现出优异的电催化活性,检测限为0.1nM,响应时间约为2分钟。基于GO-MIP的葡萄糖传感器的电流响应与葡萄糖浓度呈线性相关。从电极在人体血液中的实时可用性获得的结果与市售葡萄糖监测仪匹配良好。此外,还检查了该材料高达八个循环的可重复使用性,并研究了葡萄糖与抗坏血酸(AA)、尿酸(UA)和多巴胺(DA)的干扰情况。所得结果证实了GO-MIP在具有长期稳定性的卓越葡萄糖传感方面的应用前景广阔。

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