Murphy Robert F, Mooney James F
Department of Orthopaedics, Medical University of South Carolina, 96 Jonathan Lucas Street, CSB 708, Charleston, SC 29492, USA.
Department of Orthopaedics, Medical University of South Carolina, 96 Jonathan Lucas Street, CSB 708, Charleston, SC 29492, USA.
Orthop Clin North Am. 2017 Jul;48(3):323-331. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2017.03.007. Epub 2017 Apr 5.
Orthobiologics are biologic devices or products used in orthopedic surgery to augment or enhance bone formation. The use of orthobiologics in pediatric orthopedics is less frequent than in other orthopedic subspecialties, mainly due to the naturally abundant healing potential and bone formation in children compared with adults. However, orthobiologics are used in certain situations in pediatric orthopedics, particularly in spine and foot surgery. Other uses have been reported in conjunction with specific procedures involving the tibia and pelvis. The use of bioabsorable implants to stabilize children's fractures is an emerging concept but has limited supporting data.
骨科生物制品是用于骨科手术以促进或增强骨形成的生物装置或产品。与其他骨科亚专业相比,骨科生物制品在小儿骨科中的使用频率较低,主要是因为与成人相比,儿童具有天然丰富的愈合潜力和骨形成能力。然而,骨科生物制品在小儿骨科的某些情况下会被使用,特别是在脊柱和足部手术中。其他用途已报道与涉及胫骨和骨盆的特定手术相关。使用可生物吸收植入物来稳定儿童骨折是一个新兴概念,但支持数据有限。