Kholodov L E, Kaverina L P, Dorokhov V V
Farmakol Toksikol. 1985 Jan-Feb;48(1):43-5.
The time-course of the antiexudative effect of the antihistaminic drugs diphenhydramine, phencarol and suprastin was studied in experimental dextran edema of the rat hind limb after intragastric administration of the drugs in a dose of 50 mg/kg. The data obtained were correlated to the time-course of the blood serum drug concentration measured by high pressure liquid chromatography. The relationship between the pharmacological action of the drugs and the mean maintenance dose was depicted by means of computer. It has been shown that the antiexudative activity of diphenhydramine and phencarol is approximately identical, whereas the efficacy of suprastin is several times less.
在以50毫克/千克的剂量给大鼠灌胃给予抗组胺药苯海拉明、非那根和氯苯那敏后,研究了它们在大鼠后肢实验性右旋糖酐水肿中的抗渗出作用的时程。将获得的数据与通过高压液相色谱法测得的血清药物浓度的时程相关联。借助计算机描绘了药物的药理作用与平均维持剂量之间的关系。结果表明,苯海拉明和非那根的抗渗出活性大致相同,而氯苯那敏的疗效则低几倍。