Nomoto Shinichi, Utsumi Momoe, Sasayama Satoshi, Dekigai Hiroshi
Department of Human Health Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Currently Shiga Prefectural Rehabilitation Center.
Department of Human Health Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, curretly Division of Health Sciences, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine.
Nihon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi. 2017;54(2):165-171. doi: 10.3143/geriatrics.54.165.
We have developed a cloud system, the e-Renraku Notebook (e-RN) for sharing of home care information based on the concept of "patient-centricity". In order to assess the likelihood that our system will enhance the communication and sharing of information between home healthcare staff members and home-care patients, we selected patients who were residing in mountainous regions for inclusion in our study. We herein report the findings.Eighteen staff members from 7 medical facilities and 9 patients participated in the present study.The e-RN was developed for two reasons: to allow patients to independently report their health status and to have staff members view and respond to the information received. The patients and staff members were given iPads with the pre-installed applications and the information being exchanged was reviewed over a 54-day period.Information was mainly input by the patients (61.6%), followed by the nurses who performed home visits (19.9%). The amount of information input by patients requiring high-level nursing care and their corresponding staff member was significantly greater than that input by patients who required low-level of nursing care.This patient-centric system in which patients can independently report and share information with a member of the healthcare staff provides a sense of security. It also allows staff members to understand the patient's health status before making a home visit, thereby giving them a sense of security and confidence. It was also noteworthy that elderly patients requiring high-level nursing care and their staff counterpart input information in the system significantly more frequently than patients who required low-level care.
我们开发了一个云系统——电子联网笔记本(e-RN),用于基于“以患者为中心”的理念共享家庭护理信息。为了评估我们的系统增强家庭医护人员与家庭护理患者之间信息沟通与共享的可能性,我们选择了居住在山区的患者纳入研究。我们在此报告研究结果。来自7个医疗机构的18名工作人员和9名患者参与了本研究。开发e-RN有两个原因:一是让患者能够独立报告自己的健康状况,二是让工作人员查看并回复所收到的信息。为患者和工作人员配备了预装应用程序的iPad,并在54天的时间里对交换的信息进行了审查。信息主要由患者输入(61.6%),其次是进行家访的护士(19.9%)。需要高级护理的患者及其相应工作人员输入的信息量明显多于需要低级护理的患者。这种以患者为中心的系统,使患者能够独立向医护人员报告并共享信息,给人一种安全感。它还使工作人员在进行家访前就能了解患者的健康状况,从而让他们有安全感和信心。同样值得注意的是,需要高级护理的老年患者及其工作人员在系统中输入信息的频率明显高于需要低级护理的患者。