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妇科癌症女性遗传学服务多学科峰会:一份妇科肿瘤学会白皮书。

Multi-disciplinary summit on genetics services for women with gynecologic cancers: A Society of Gynecologic Oncology White Paper.

作者信息

Randall Leslie M, Pothuri Bhavana, Swisher Elizabeth M, Diaz John P, Buchanan Adam, Witkop Catherine T, Bethan Powell C, Smith Ellen Blair, Robson Mark E, Boyd Jeff, Coleman Robert L, Lu Karen

机构信息

University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States.

New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.

出版信息

Gynecol Oncol. 2017 Aug;146(2):217-224. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.06.002. Epub 2017 Jun 7.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess current practice, advise minimum standards, and identify educational gaps relevant to genetic screening, counseling, and testing of women affected by gynecologic cancers.

METHODS

The Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) organized a multidisciplinary summit that included representatives from the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), the American Society Clinical Oncology (ASCO), the National Society of Genetic Counselors (NSGC), and patient advocacy groups, BrightPink and Facing our Risk of Cancer Empowered (FORCE). Three subject areas were discussed: care delivery models for genetic testing, barriers to genetic testing, and educational opportunities for providers of genetic testing.

RESULTS

The group endorsed current SGO, National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN), and NSGC genetic testing guidelines for women affected with ovarian, tubal, peritoneal cancers, or DNA mismatch repair deficient endometrial cancer. Three main areas of unmet need were identified: timely and universal genetic testing for women with ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal cancers; education regarding minimum standards for genetic counseling and testing; and barriers to implementation of testing of both affected individuals as well as cascade testing of family members. Consensus building among all stakeholders resulted in an action plan to address gaps in education of gynecologic oncology providers and delivery of cancer genetics care.

摘要

目的

评估当前的实践情况,提出最低标准建议,并确定与妇科癌症女性的基因筛查、咨询和检测相关的教育差距。

方法

妇科肿瘤学会(SGO)组织了一次多学科峰会,与会代表来自美国妇产科医师学会(ACOG)、美国临床肿瘤学会(ASCO)、国家遗传咨询师协会(NSGC)以及患者倡导组织BrightPink和直面癌症风险组织(FORCE)。讨论了三个主题领域:基因检测的护理模式、基因检测的障碍以及基因检测提供者的教育机会。

结果

该小组认可了当前SGO、国家综合癌症网络(NCCN)以及NSGC针对卵巢癌、输卵管癌、腹膜癌或DNA错配修复缺陷型子宫内膜癌女性的基因检测指南。确定了三个未满足需求的主要领域:对卵巢癌、输卵管癌和腹膜癌女性进行及时且全面的基因检测;关于基因咨询和检测最低标准的教育;受影响个体以及家庭成员级联检测实施过程中的障碍。所有利益相关者达成共识,形成了一项行动计划,以解决妇科肿瘤提供者教育和癌症遗传学护理提供方面的差距。

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