Peng Ziran, Wang Guojun
School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province 410083, China.
Hunan Vocational College of Commerce, Changsha, Hunan Province 410205, China.
Biomed Res Int. 2017;2017:5168346. doi: 10.1155/2017/5168346. Epub 2017 May 17.
This study investigated an electrocardiogram (ECG) eigenvalue automatic analysis and detection method; ECG eigenvalues were used to reverse the myocardial action potential in order to achieve automatic detection and diagnosis of heart disease. Firstly, the frequency component of the feature signal was extracted based on the wavelet transform, which could be used to locate the signal feature after the energy integral processing. Secondly, this study established a simultaneous equations model of action potentials of the myocardial membrane, using ECG eigenvalues for regression fitting, in order to accurately obtain the eigenvalue vector of myocardial membrane potential. The experimental results show that the accuracy of ECG eigenvalue recognition is more than 99.27%, and the accuracy rate of detection of heart disease such as myocardial ischemia and heart failure is more than 86.7%.
本研究探讨了一种心电图(ECG)特征值自动分析与检测方法;利用心电图特征值来逆向推导心肌动作电位,以实现心脏病的自动检测与诊断。首先,基于小波变换提取特征信号的频率成分,经能量积分处理后可用于定位信号特征。其次,本研究建立了心肌膜动作电位的联立方程模型,利用心电图特征值进行回归拟合,以准确获取心肌膜电位的特征值向量。实验结果表明,心电图特征值识别准确率超过99.27%,对心肌缺血、心力衰竭等心脏病的检测准确率超过86.7%。