Risko Evan F, Kingstone Alan
Department of Psychology, University of Waterloo.
Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia.
Can J Exp Psychol. 2017 Jun;71(2):89-92. doi: 10.1037/cep0000134.
Understanding the basic mechanisms underlying attentional function using naturalistic stimuli, tasks, and/or settings is the focus of everyday attention research. Interest in everyday approaches to attention research has increased recently-arguably riding a more general wave of support for such considerations in experimental psychology. This special issue of the attempts to capture the emerging enthusiasm for studying everyday attention by bringing together work from a wide array of attentional domains (e.g., visual attention, dual tasking, search, mind wandering, social attention) that are representative of this general approach. The 14 contributions to the special issue highlight the breadth of topics addressed in this research, the methodological creativity required to carry it out, and the promise of everyday attention for understanding the basic mechanisms underlying attentional function. This introduction will summarise the everyday attention approach as represented in the contributions to the special issue. (PsycINFO Database Record
运用自然主义刺激、任务和/或场景来理解注意力功能背后的基本机制,是日常注意力研究的重点。最近,人们对日常注意力研究方法的兴趣有所增加——可以说这是在实验心理学中对这类研究更为普遍支持的浪潮推动下产生的。本期特刊试图通过汇集来自广泛注意力领域(如视觉注意力、双重任务、搜索、走神、社会注意力)的研究成果,来捕捉当前对研究日常注意力的新热情,这些领域代表了这种总体研究方法。本期特刊的14篇论文突出了该研究中涉及主题的广度、开展研究所需的方法创新性,以及日常注意力对于理解注意力功能基本机制的前景。本引言将总结特刊论文中所体现的日常注意力研究方法。(PsycINFO数据库记录)