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物理治疗师职业倦怠综合征的患病率

Burnout syndrome prevalence in physiotherapists.

作者信息

González-Sánchez Blanca, López-Arza María Victoria González, Montanero-Fernández Jesús, Varela-Donoso Enrique, Rodríguez-Mansilla Juan, Mingote-Adán José Carlos

机构信息

Medical-Surgical Department, Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.

Mathematics Department, Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.

出版信息

Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2017 Apr;63(4):361-365. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.63.04.361.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

: To evaluate burnout syndrome in its three aspects, jointly as well as independently, in physiotherapists from the Extremadura region (Spain).

METHOD

: Analytic descriptive epidemiological transversal trial in primary care and institutional practice, with physiotherapists practicing in Extremadura who met the inclusion criteria, after having signed an informed consent form. Emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and low professional accomplishment were the outcomes measured.

RESULTS

: Physiotherapists from Extremadura show a 65.23 point level of burnout syndrome, according to the Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire. Therefore, they are positioned in the middle of the rating scale for the syndrome, and very near to the high level at starting score of 66 points.

CONCLUSION

: Physiotherapists in Extremadura present moderate scores for the three dimensions of burnout syndrome, namely, emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and low professional accomplishment. For this reason, they are in the moderate level of the syndrome and very near to the high level, which starts at a score of 66 points. No relation between burnout syndrome and age has been found in our study.

摘要

目的

联合并独立评估西班牙埃斯特雷马杜拉地区物理治疗师职业倦怠综合征的三个方面。

方法

在初级保健和机构实践中进行分析性描述性横断面流行病学试验,纳入符合纳入标准且签署知情同意书的埃斯特雷马杜拉地区物理治疗师。测量的结果为情感耗竭、去个性化和低职业成就感。

结果

根据马氏职业倦怠量表问卷,埃斯特雷马杜拉地区的物理治疗师职业倦怠综合征水平为65.23分。因此,他们在该综合征评分量表中处于中等水平,且非常接近起始分数66分的高水平。

结论

埃斯特雷马杜拉地区的物理治疗师在职业倦怠综合征的三个维度,即情感耗竭、去个性化和低职业成就感方面得分中等。因此,他们处于该综合征的中等水平,且非常接近起始分数66分的高水平。在我们的研究中未发现职业倦怠综合征与年龄之间的关系。

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