Gallery E D
Med J Aust. 1985 Jul 8;143(1):23-7. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1985.tb122763.x.
Although hypertension is the most common and significant risk factor in pregnancy, the risks can be minimized with careful supervision and therapy. The mere presence of hypertension, even of severe hypertension, is neither a contraindication to pregnancy nor an indication for the termination of pregnancy, provided that appropriate management principles are applied. For optimum management, the skills of the obstetrician, the physician and, later in pregnancy, of the neonatologist should all be employed to the full. The ability to monitor the fetus closely, and to offer intensive care to the premature newborn, is critical in making decisions about the timing and mode of delivery. These women, as all other women with high-risk pregnancies, should be receiving treatment in centres which can offer adequate care both to the mother and to the baby.
尽管高血压是妊娠期间最常见且最重要的风险因素,但通过仔细监测和治疗,风险可降至最低。只要应用适当的管理原则,单纯存在高血压,即使是重度高血压,既不是妊娠的禁忌证,也不是终止妊娠的指征。为实现最佳管理,应充分发挥产科医生、内科医生以及妊娠后期新生儿科医生的技能。密切监测胎儿并为早产新生儿提供重症监护的能力,对于决定分娩时间和方式至关重要。这些女性,与所有其他高危妊娠女性一样,应在能够为母亲和婴儿提供充分护理的中心接受治疗。