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成人孤立性完全性尿道上裂的改良坎特韦尔-兰斯利修复术:我们的经验。

Modified Cantwell-Ransley repair for isolated continent epispadias in adult: Our experience.

作者信息

Gite Venkat Arjunrao, Jain Hitesh Mahendra, Bote Sachin M, Nikose Jayant Vijay

机构信息

Department of Urology, J. J. Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Indian J Plast Surg. 2017 Jan-Apr;50(1):68-73. doi: 10.4103/ijps.IJPS_243_16.

Abstract

PURPOSE

We evaluate here our experience with modified Cantwell-Ransley technique described by Gearhart for correction of isolated continent epispadias in adults with respect to its long-term functional outcome and complications.

INTRODUCTION

Isolated male epispadias is a rare anomaly with a reported incidence of 1 in 11,700 males. Many surgical techniques with various modifications described to correct epispadias as treatment are debatable and challenging. The majority of the cases are treated at childhood as clinical presentation is striking at birth; hence, presentation in adulthood is extremely rare.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

During the past 5 years, modified Cantwell-Ransley technique described by Gearhart was performed in five cases of isolated continent epispadias which includes two cases of proximal penile, two distal penile and one penopubic. All cases were fresh except one had prior failed repair. Corporal rotation was done by delayed absorbable sutures without incision and anastomosis and suprapubic diversions placed in all the cases.

RESULTS

All cases followed up ranging from 6 months to 5 years and were having horizontal and downwards angled penis. No case had urethrocutaneous fistula or stricture. One case had superficial skin infection which healed by secondary intention did not require any secondary procedure. All cases maintained erection post-operatively too. Catheterisation with soft tube revealed easily negotiable channel in all cases on follow-up.

CONCLUSION

Modified Cantwell-Ransley repair described by Gearhart has excellent cosmetic, functional and anatomical results in isolated continent epispadias in the adult.

摘要

目的

我们在此评估我们采用吉尔哈特描述的改良坎特韦尔-兰斯利技术矫正成人孤立性完全性尿道上裂的长期功能结果及并发症的经验。

引言

孤立性男性尿道上裂是一种罕见的异常情况,据报道发病率为11700名男性中有1例。许多用于矫正尿道上裂的手术技术及其各种改良方法作为治疗手段存在争议且具有挑战性。大多数病例在儿童期接受治疗,因为出生时临床表现明显;因此,在成年期出现极为罕见。

材料与方法

在过去5年中,对5例孤立性完全性尿道上裂患者实施了吉尔哈特描述的改良坎特韦尔-兰斯利技术,其中包括2例阴茎近端型、2例阴茎远端型和1例阴茎耻骨型。除1例先前修复失败外,所有病例均为初次手术。采用延迟可吸收缝线进行海绵体旋转,无需切开和吻合,所有病例均进行耻骨上膀胱造瘘。

结果

所有病例随访时间为6个月至5年,阴茎呈水平及向下成角。无病例发生尿道皮肤瘘或尿道狭窄。1例出现浅表皮肤感染,经二期愈合,无需任何二次手术。所有病例术后均保持勃起功能。随访时用软质导管导尿显示所有病例尿道通道均易于通过。

结论

吉尔哈特描述的改良坎特韦尔-兰斯利修复术在矫正成人孤立性完全性尿道上裂方面具有出色的美容、功能和解剖学效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce2b/5469239/63d500b86b69/IJPS-50-68-g001.jpg

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