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Current evidence on the discontinuation of eculizumab in patients with atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome.关于非典型溶血性尿毒症综合征患者停用依库珠单抗的现有证据。
Clin Kidney J. 2017 Jun;10(3):310-319. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfw115. Epub 2016 Dec 22.
2
Pathogenic Variants in Complement Genes and Risk of Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Relapse after Eculizumab Discontinuation.补体基因中的致病性变异与依库珠单抗停药后非典型溶血尿毒症综合征复发的风险。
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2017 Jan 6;12(1):50-59. doi: 10.2215/CJN.06440616. Epub 2016 Oct 31.
3
Terminal Complement Inhibitor Eculizumab in Adult Patients With Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome: A Single-Arm, Open-Label Trial.终端补体抑制剂依库珠单抗治疗成人非典型溶血尿毒综合征:一项单臂、开放标签试验。
Am J Kidney Dis. 2016 Jul;68(1):84-93. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2015.12.034. Epub 2016 Mar 21.
4
Eculizumab is a safe and effective treatment in pediatric patients with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome.依库珠单抗对非典型溶血性尿毒症综合征患儿是一种安全有效的治疗方法。
Kidney Int. 2016 Mar;89(3):701-11. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2015.11.026. Epub 2016 Jan 28.
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The global aHUS registry: methodology and initial patient characteristics.全球非典型溶血尿毒综合征注册研究:方法与初始患者特征
BMC Nephrol. 2015 Dec 10;16:207. doi: 10.1186/s12882-015-0195-1.
6
An update for atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome: diagnosis and treatment. A consensus document.非典型溶血性尿毒症综合征的最新进展:诊断与治疗。一份共识文件。
Nefrologia. 2015;35(5):421-47. doi: 10.1016/j.nefro.2015.07.005. Epub 2015 Oct 9.
7
Discontinuation of eculizumab treatment in atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome: an update.非典型溶血性尿毒症综合征中依库珠单抗治疗的停药:最新进展
Am J Kidney Dis. 2015 Jul;66(1):172-3. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2015.04.010.
8
Eculizumab in atypical haemolytic-uraemic syndrome allows cessation of plasma exchange and dialysis.依库珠单抗治疗非典型溶血尿毒综合征可停止血浆置换和透析。
Clin Kidney J. 2012 Feb;5(1):34-6. doi: 10.1093/ndtplus/sfr174. Epub 2012 Jan 30.
9
Early treatment with eculizumab in atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome.依库珠单抗治疗非典型溶血尿毒综合征。
Clin Kidney J. 2012 Feb;5(1):31-3. doi: 10.1093/ndtplus/sfr157. Epub 2012 Jan 31.
10
Treatment of atypical uraemic syndrome in the era of eculizumab.依库珠单抗时代非典型尿毒症综合征的治疗
Clin Kidney J. 2012 Feb;5(1):4-6. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfr177.

对于非典型溶血性尿毒症综合征患者,是否应停用依库珠单抗?

Should eculizumab be discontinued in patients with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome?

作者信息

Rodriguez Eva, Barrios Clara, Soler Maria José

机构信息

Department of Nephrology, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.

Institut Mar for Medical Research, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Clin Kidney J. 2017 Jun;10(3):320-322. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfx024. Epub 2017 Apr 20.

DOI:10.1093/ckj/sfx024
PMID:28616209
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5466109/
Abstract

Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a life-threatening disorder for which prompt diagnosis and eculizumab treatment is indicated. The time for relapse and patients at risk for relapse after eculizumab discontinuation are unknown. While some authors believe there is no clinical evidence supporting eculizumab discontinuation, which may be associated with high collateral risks such as loss of renal function, other authors believe that the drug can be safely discontinued with close patient monitoring. In this editorial, we update the pros and cons for eculizumab discontinuation in aHUS.

摘要

非典型溶血性尿毒症综合征(aHUS)是一种危及生命的疾病,对此需进行及时诊断并使用依库珠单抗进行治疗。复发时间以及依库珠单抗停药后有复发风险的患者情况尚不清楚。一些作者认为没有临床证据支持停用依库珠单抗,因为这可能会带来如肾功能丧失等高附带风险,而其他作者则认为在对患者进行密切监测的情况下可以安全地停用该药物。在这篇社论中,我们阐述了在aHUS中停用依库珠单抗的利弊。