Fahami Fariba, Mohamadirizi Soheila, Savabi Mitra
Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
J Educ Health Promot. 2017 Jun 5;6:56. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_186_14. eCollection 2017.
The concept of sexual dysfunction is dysfunction in desire and emotional - social that it is Impact on the sexual response cycle and can cause stress and interpersonal difficulties. Quality of marital relationship is one of the important factors predicting sexual function disorders, which varies among different cancers. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between sexual dysfunction and quality of marital relationship in genital and breast cancers in women.
This correlational study was conducted on 150 breast and genital cancers in women referred to Sayedoshohada and Milad hospitals in Isfahan city through a two-stage sampling method. Participants completed questionnaires about demographic/disease and sexual function questionnaire (44 questions) and quality of marital relationship (11 questions). Collected data were analyzed using SPSS version 14 software, statistical test such as, Pearson correlation coefficient tests independent t- student, one way ANOVA.
The results showed that 70.7% of women had breast cancer and 29.3% had gynaecological cancer. 60% of patient had good quality of marital relationship and 19.3% sexual dysfunction. There was a significant correlation between sexual function and quality of marital relationship ( = <0.001).
There was a significant correlation between sexual function disorder and quality of marital relationship. The inclusion of patients educational programs and couple therapy in cancer disease rehabilitation program is important in order to improve the quality of marital relationship and subsequent sexual dysfunction in cancer patients.
性功能障碍的概念是指欲望和情感-社交方面的功能障碍，它会影响性反应周期，并可能导致压力和人际关系问题。婚姻关系质量是预测性功能障碍的重要因素之一，在不同癌症中有所不同。本研究的目的是确定女性生殖器癌和乳腺癌患者性功能障碍与婚姻关系质量之间的关系。
本相关性研究通过两阶段抽样方法，对转诊至伊斯法罕市赛义德肖哈达医院和米拉德医院的150例女性乳腺癌和生殖器癌患者进行。参与者完成了关于人口统计学/疾病、性功能问卷（44个问题）和婚姻关系质量（11个问题）的问卷。收集的数据使用SPSS 14版软件进行分析，统计检验包括Pearson相关系数检验、独立t检验、单因素方差分析。
结果显示，70.7%的女性患有乳腺癌，29.3%患有妇科癌症。60%的患者婚姻关系质量良好，19.3%存在性功能障碍。性功能与婚姻关系质量之间存在显著相关性（P<0.001）。
性功能障碍与婚姻关系质量之间存在显著相关性。在癌症疾病康复计划中纳入患者教育项目和夫妻治疗，对于改善癌症患者的婚姻关系质量及随后的性功能障碍很重要。
