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中华大蟾蜍神经前发育阶段的线粒体单胺氧化酶活性

Mitochondrial monoamine oxidase activity during preneural developmental stages of Bufo bufo.

作者信息

Senatori O, Nicotra A

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol C Comp Pharmacol Toxicol. 1985;81(2):319-21. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(85)90013-1.

Abstract

Monoamine oxidase specific activities against PEA and 5-HT have been measured in mitochondria isolated from early embryos of Bufo bufo. During the early development up to the neural fold stage, MAO activity undergoes a continuous decrease that is more evident when PEA is used as the substrate. The inhibition patterns of deprenyl and clorgyline demonstrate that, at the neural fold stage, both type A and B MAO are present. Both in eggs and embryos MAO type A activity appears slightly more sensitive to the inhibitory effect of various concentrations (0.1-2 M) of the denaturing agent urea.

摘要

已测定了从中华大蟾蜍早期胚胎中分离出的线粒体对苯乙胺(PEA)和5-羟色胺(5-HT)的单胺氧化酶比活性。在直至神经褶期的早期发育过程中,单胺氧化酶活性持续下降,当以苯乙胺作为底物时这种下降更为明显。司来吉兰和氯吉兰的抑制模式表明,在神经褶期,A型和B型单胺氧化酶均存在。在卵和胚胎中,A型单胺氧化酶活性对各种浓度(0.1 - 2 M)变性剂尿素的抑制作用似乎略更敏感。

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