Zhu Huiru, Dai Meiyu, Chen Xiaoli, Chen Xiang, Qin Shini, Dai Shengming
Department of Galactophore, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Liuzhou, Guangxi 545001, P.R. China.
Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, Guangxi 545005, P.R. China.
Mol Med Rep. 2017 Aug;16(2):1139-1146. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2017.6750. Epub 2017 Jun 9.
Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a type of breast cancer where the tumor cells are negative for the estrogen, progesterone and human epidermal growth factor 2 receptors. To date, expression profiling of microRNA (miRNA/miR) and mRNA sequences have been widely applied for the diagnosis of TNBC. In the present study, an integrated analysis of miRNA‑mRNA profiling arrays was performed. A total of five dysregulated miRNAs in patients with TNBC were identified, including upregulated miR‑558 expression and downregulated miR‑320d‑1, miR‑548v, miR‑99a and miR‑21 expression. In addition, 49 potential target mRNA sequences were identified. Bioinformatics analyses were performed on the identified miRNAs and mRNAs, including gene ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway and miRNA‑mRNA network analyses. A total of 31 GO terms and three signaling pathways were identified. The results indicated that the differentially expressed miRNAs and their potential target mRNAs may affect the pathogenesis of TNBC, and may therefore be considered as promising biomarkers for the early diagnosis and targeted therapy of patients with TNBC.
三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)是一种乳腺癌,其肿瘤细胞的雌激素、孕激素和人表皮生长因子2受体均呈阴性。迄今为止,微小RNA(miRNA/miR)和mRNA序列的表达谱分析已广泛应用于TNBC的诊断。在本研究中,进行了miRNA-mRNA谱阵列的综合分析。共鉴定出TNBC患者中5种失调的miRNA,包括miR-558表达上调以及miR-320d-1、miR-548v、miR-99a和miR-21表达下调。此外,还鉴定出49个潜在的靶mRNA序列。对鉴定出的miRNA和mRNA进行了生物信息学分析,包括基因本体论(GO)、京都基因与基因组百科全书通路分析以及miRNA-mRNA网络分析。共鉴定出31个GO术语和三条信号通路。结果表明,差异表达的miRNA及其潜在的靶mRNA可能影响TNBC的发病机制,因此可被视为TNBC患者早期诊断和靶向治疗的有前景的生物标志物。