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一项关于老年女性浪漫爱情的现象学研究。

A phenomenological study of romantic love for women in late life.

作者信息

Moore Teresa J, Sailor Joanni L

机构信息

a Department of Psychology and Department of Communication , Eastern Florida State College , Melbourne , Florida , USA.

b Department of Psychology , Cameron University , Lawton , Oklahoma , USA.

出版信息

J Women Aging. 2018 Mar-Apr;30(2):111-126. doi: 10.1080/08952841.2017.1290983. Epub 2017 Mar 3.

Abstract

Romantic love in late life is often beneficial, though not without challenges. Financial concerns and objections of adult children can interfere with a late-life individual's decision to commit to a romantic relationship. In this study, the experience of romantic love for women who enter committed relationships in later life was examined. Fourteen women between the ages of 65 and 84 who had lived the experience of romantic love in late life were interviewed. By using Moustakas's qualitative Transcendental Phenomenological method, several themes emerged to provide a description of the phenomena. These themes included openness to experience, attraction, commitment, adjournment, and generativity. According to the findings of this study, women in late life who form committed romantic love relationships negate the physical and emotional effects of loneliness brought about by bereavement or single status in late-life women. In addition, this study found these women were attracted to partners to fulfill their needs for love, esteem, spiritual connection, and self-actualization.

摘要

晚年的浪漫爱情通常是有益的,尽管并非没有挑战。经济担忧和成年子女的反对可能会干扰老年人决定投身浪漫关系。在这项研究中,对那些在晚年进入稳定恋爱关系的女性的浪漫爱情经历进行了考察。采访了14位年龄在65岁至84岁之间、有过晚年浪漫爱情经历的女性。通过使用莫斯塔卡斯的质性先验现象学方法,出现了几个主题来描述这些现象。这些主题包括对体验的开放性、吸引力、承诺、延期以及繁衍。根据这项研究的结果,在晚年建立稳定浪漫爱情关系的女性抵消了晚年丧亲或单身状态所带来的孤独感对身体和情感的影响。此外,这项研究发现这些女性被伴侣吸引,以满足她们对爱、尊重、精神联系和自我实现的需求。

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