Appel Israel, Shulman Shmuel
Department of Psychology, Bar Ilan University, 52900, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Arch Sex Behav. 2015 Apr;44(3):777-82. doi: 10.1007/s10508-014-0471-3. Epub 2015 Feb 7.
This study examined the role of romantic attraction and conflict resolution patterns in shorter and longer relationship maintenance among adolescent couples. Data were used from 55 couples aged 15-18 years. Partners completed the Romantic Attraction scale and were observed negotiating a disagreement. Three and 6 months later, they were asked to report whether they were still together. Findings indicated that partners' romantic attraction and the tendency to minimize disagreements during interaction predicted shorter relationship maintenance. In contrast, longer relationship maintenance was predicted by partners' capability to resolve conflicts constructively in a positive atmosphere. Findings are embedded and discussed within Fisher's (2004) evolutionary theory of love.
本研究探讨了浪漫吸引力和冲突解决模式在青少年情侣短期和长期关系维持中的作用。研究数据来自55对年龄在15至18岁的情侣。情侣双方完成了浪漫吸引力量表,并在协商分歧时接受观察。3个月和6个月后,他们被要求报告双方是否仍在一起。研究结果表明,情侣双方的浪漫吸引力以及在互动中尽量减少分歧的倾向预示着关系维持时间较短。相比之下,情侣双方在积极氛围中建设性地解决冲突的能力则预示着关系维持时间较长。研究结果基于费舍尔(2004年)的爱情进化论进行阐述和讨论。