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表现为固定性药疹的自身免疫性孕酮性皮炎:一例报告

Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis presenting as fixed drug eruption: a case report.

作者信息

Mokhtari Raya, Sepaskhah Mozhdeh, Aslani Fatemeh Sari, Dastgheib Ladan

机构信息

Molecular Dermatology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

出版信息

Dermatol Online J. 2017 Jun 15;23(6):13030/qt685685p4.

Abstract

Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis (APD) is a rare disorder characterized by periodic skin lesions that erupt during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. Clinical manifestations of APD is caused by an unusual allergy to progesterone and has a wide range of clinical manifestations from eczema and urticaria to angioedema and erythema multiforme. A 46-year-old woman described recurrent, round erythematous plaques on the lower lip, both forearms and buttocks. These skin eruptions waxed and waned for 10 months, reoccurring 3-4 days before menstruation. Based on her medical history and physical examination, APD was suspected and the progesterone challenge test showed positive results. After treatment with oral prednisolone (30 mg/day) before menstruation, the severity of eruptions decreased dramatically but recurrence did not cease completely.

摘要

自身免疫性孕酮性皮炎(APD)是一种罕见的疾病,其特征是在月经周期的黄体期出现周期性皮肤病变。APD的临床表现是由对孕酮的异常过敏引起的,临床表现范围广泛,从湿疹、荨麻疹到血管性水肿和多形红斑。一名46岁女性描述下唇、双前臂和臀部反复出现圆形红斑斑块。这些皮肤皮疹反复出现10个月,在月经前3 - 4天复发。根据她的病史和体格检查,怀疑为APD,孕酮激发试验显示阳性结果。在月经前口服泼尼松龙(30毫克/天)治疗后,皮疹严重程度显著降低,但仍未完全停止复发。

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