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中风恢复期间脑电图的有效评估:当代方法与考量

Effective assessments of electroencephalography during stroke recovery: contemporary approaches and considerations.

作者信息

Iyer Kartik K

机构信息

Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia

出版信息

J Neurophysiol. 2017 Nov 1;118(5):2521-2525. doi: 10.1152/jn.00206.2017. Epub 2017 Jun 21.

DOI:10.1152/jn.00206.2017
PMID:28637814
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5668459/
Abstract

Stroke is one of the leading causes of permanent disability worldwide, relying conventionally on extended periods of physiotherapy to recover functional ability. While neuroimaging techniques and emerging neurorehabilitation paradigms have advanced our understanding of pathophysiological mechanisms underlying stroke, recent evidence has renewed focus on quantifying features of cortical activity present in electroencephalography recordings to greatly enhance our understanding of stroke treatment and recovery. This Neuro Forum article reviews these key advances and discusses the importance of quantifying electroencephalography in future assessments of stroke survivors.

摘要

中风是全球永久性残疾的主要原因之一,传统上依赖长时间的物理治疗来恢复功能能力。虽然神经成像技术和新兴的神经康复模式增进了我们对中风潜在病理生理机制的理解,但最近的证据再次将重点放在量化脑电图记录中存在的皮质活动特征上,以极大地增进我们对中风治疗和恢复的理解。这篇神经论坛文章回顾了这些关键进展,并讨论了在未来中风幸存者评估中量化脑电图的重要性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Study of Repetitive Movements Induced Oscillatory Activities in Healthy Subjects and Chronic Stroke Patients.健康受试者和慢性中风患者的重复运动诱发振荡活动研究。
Sci Rep. 2016 Dec 15;6:39046. doi: 10.1038/srep39046.
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Small-World Characteristics of Cortical Connectivity Changes in Acute Stroke.急性卒中皮质连接变化的小世界特征
Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2017 Jan;31(1):81-94. doi: 10.1177/1545968316662525. Epub 2016 Aug 10.
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Spontaneous and Therapeutic-Induced Mechanisms of Functional Recovery After Stroke.自发性和治疗诱导性脑卒中后功能恢复的机制。
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Evaluating interhemispheric cortical responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation in chronic stroke: A TMS-EEG investigation.评估慢性卒中患者对经颅磁刺激的半球间皮质反应:一项经颅磁刺激-脑电图研究。
Neurosci Lett. 2016 Apr 8;618:25-30. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2016.02.047. Epub 2016 Mar 3.
5
Utility of EEG measures of brain function in patients with acute stroke.脑电图测量脑功能在急性中风患者中的应用
J Neurophysiol. 2016 Jun 1;115(5):2399-405. doi: 10.1152/jn.00978.2015. Epub 2016 Mar 2.
6
Efficient neuroplasticity induction in chronic stroke patients by an associative brain-computer interface.通过联想式脑机接口在慢性中风患者中有效诱导神经可塑性
J Neurophysiol. 2016 Mar;115(3):1410-21. doi: 10.1152/jn.00918.2015. Epub 2015 Dec 30.
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A Review of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Multimodal Neuroimaging to Characterize Post-Stroke Neuroplasticity.经颅磁刺激与多模态神经影像学用于表征中风后神经可塑性的综述
Front Neurol. 2015 Oct 29;6:226. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2015.00226. eCollection 2015.
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Defining abnormal slow EEG activity in acute ischaemic stroke: Delta/alpha ratio as an optimal QEEG index.急性缺血性卒中异常慢脑电图活动的定义:δ/α比值作为最佳定量脑电图指标
Clin Neurophysiol. 2016 Feb;127(2):1452-1459. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2015.07.014. Epub 2015 Jul 22.
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Coherent neural oscillations predict future motor and language improvement after stroke.相干的神经振荡预测中风后运动和语言功能的未来改善。
Brain. 2015 Oct;138(Pt 10):3048-60. doi: 10.1093/brain/awv200. Epub 2015 Jul 9.
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Does neuroimaging help to deliver better recovery of movement after stroke?神经影像学有助于卒中后实现更好的运动恢复吗?
Curr Opin Neurol. 2015 Aug;28(4):323-9. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0000000000000223.