Degani G
Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1985;81(2):451-3. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(85)90163-x.
The effect of hyperosmotic solution of NaCl, urea and mannitol on Bufo viridis red blood cells were studied. The percentage of water content in B. viridis red blood cells decreased significantly in NaCl and mannitol hypertonic solutions compared to urea hypertonic solution. The urea concentration found in red blood cells in a urea hypertonic solution was significantly higher than in red blood cells acclimated to NaCl and mannitol hypertonic solutions. The Na+ concentration was significantly lower in red blood cells immersed in urea hypertonic solution than in red blood cells immersed in hypertonic NaCl and mannitol solutions. However, the K+ concentration increased at a similar rate in three different hypertonic solutions.
研究了NaCl、尿素和甘露醇的高渗溶液对绿蟾蜍红细胞的影响。与尿素高渗溶液相比,在NaCl和甘露醇高渗溶液中,绿蟾蜍红细胞的含水量百分比显著降低。在尿素高渗溶液中红细胞内发现的尿素浓度显著高于适应NaCl和甘露醇高渗溶液的红细胞。浸入尿素高渗溶液的红细胞中的Na+浓度显著低于浸入高渗NaCl和甘露醇溶液的红细胞。然而,在三种不同的高渗溶液中,K+浓度以相似的速率增加。