Prahlow Samuel P, Kosciuk Patrick, Prahlow Joseph A
College of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL.
Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
J Forensic Sci. 2018 Jan;63(1):312-315. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.13536. Epub 2017 Jun 23.
A significant number of medicolegal deaths involve ethanol. Deaths may be related to the acute, intoxicating effects of ethanol, either in decedents or within persons responsible for causing the deaths of others. Additionally, deaths may be related to chronic alcoholism. A chronic alcoholic may display characteristic external features which allow an observer, such as a forensic pathologist or other physician, to conclude that he/she is probably an alcoholic. Herein, the authors report two decedents with a rare condition known as "multiple symmetric lipomatosis" (MSL), which has a strong correlation with chronic alcoholism. Identification of the peculiar features associated with MSL should prompt the forensic pathologist to consider chronic alcoholism as a probable diagnosis.
大量法医学死亡案例涉及乙醇。死亡可能与乙醇的急性中毒作用有关,无论是在死者身上,还是在导致他人死亡的责任人身上。此外,死亡可能与慢性酒精中毒有关。慢性酗酒者可能会表现出特征性的外部特征,使观察者,如法医病理学家或其他医生,能够得出他/她可能是酗酒者的结论。在此,作者报告了两例患有罕见疾病“多发性对称性脂肪瘤病”(MSL)的死者,该疾病与慢性酒精中毒有很强的相关性。识别与MSL相关的特殊特征应促使法医病理学家将慢性酒精中毒视为可能的诊断。