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一勺糖有助于药物下咽:如何将一项心理物理学任务改编为参与者友好型版本,显著提高典型成年样本的任务参与度、表现和数据质量。

A "spoon full of sugar" helps the medicine go down: How a participant friendly version of a psychophysics task significantly improves task engagement, performance and data quality in a typical adult sample.

机构信息

Psychological Sciences, Birkbeck College, University of London, Malet Street, London, WC1E 7HX, UK.

Department of Psychology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Largo Gemelli 1, 20123, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Behav Res Methods. 2018 Jun;50(3):1011-1019. doi: 10.3758/s13428-017-0922-6.

Abstract

Few would argue that the unique insights brought by studying the typical and atypical development of psychological processes are essential to building a comprehensive understanding of the brain. Often, however, the associated challenges of working with non-standard adult populations results in the more complex psychophysical paradigms being rejected as too complex. Recently we created a child- (and clinical group) friendly implementation of one such technique - the reverse-correlation Bubbles approach - and noted an associated performance boost in adult participants. Here, we compare the administration of three different versions of this participant-friendly task in the same adult participants to empirically confirm that introducing elements in the experiment with the sole purpose of improving the participant experience, not only boosts the participant's engagement and motivation for the task but results in a significantly improved objective task performance and stronger statistical results.

摘要

很少有人会否认,研究心理过程的典型和非典型发展所带来的独特见解对于全面理解大脑至关重要。然而,由于与非标准成人人群合作所带来的挑战,更复杂的心理物理范式往往被认为过于复杂而被拒绝。最近,我们创建了一个适用于儿童(和临床群体)的友好实现版本的技术 - 反向相关泡泡方法 - 并注意到成年参与者的表现有所提高。在这里,我们在相同的成年参与者中比较了三种不同版本的这种参与者友好型任务的管理,以经验性地证实,仅为了提高参与者体验而在实验中引入元素,不仅可以提高参与者对任务的参与度和积极性,而且还可以显著提高任务的客观表现和更强的统计结果。

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