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HO + HD反应中H原子与D原子转移通道之间的竞争:降维量子与准经典研究

Competition between the H- and D-atom transfer channels in the HO + HD reaction: reduced-dimensional quantum and quasi-classical studies.

作者信息

Song Hongwei, Li Anyang, Yang Minghui, Guo Hua

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance in Biological Systems, State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, National Center for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2017 Jul 5;19(26):17396-17403. doi: 10.1039/c7cp02889j.

Abstract

The ion-molecule reaction between a water cation and a hydrogen molecule has recently attracted considerable interest due to its importance in astrochemistry. In this work, the intramolecular isotope effect of the HO + HD reaction is investigated using a seven-dimensional initial state-selected time-dependent wave packet approach as well as a full-dimensional quasi-classical trajectory method on a full-dimensional ab initio global potential energy surface. The calculated branching ratios for the formation of HO and HDOvia H- and D-transfer agree reasonably well with the experimental values. The preference to the formation of the HO product observed using the experiment at low collision energies is reproduced by theoretical calculations and explained by a one-dimensional effective potential model.

摘要

水合阳离子与氢分子之间的离子 - 分子反应因其在天体化学中的重要性,最近引起了广泛关注。在这项工作中,采用七维初始态选择的含时波包方法以及基于全维从头算全局势能面的全维准经典轨迹方法,研究了HO + HD反应的分子内同位素效应。通过H转移和D转移形成HO和HDO的计算分支比与实验值相当吻合。理论计算重现了在低碰撞能量下实验观察到的HO产物形成偏好,并通过一维有效势模型进行了解释。

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