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鬼成像简介：量子与经典

An introduction to ghost imaging: quantum and classical.

作者信息

Padgett Miles J, Boyd Robert W

机构信息

School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK

School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.

出版信息

Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2017 Aug 6;375(2099). doi: 10.1098/rsta.2016.0233.

DOI:10.1098/rsta.2016.0233
PMID:28652490
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5487713/
Abstract

Ghost imaging has been a subject of interest to the quantum optics community for the past 20 years. Initially seen as manifestation of quantum spookiness, it is now recognized as being implementable in both single- and many-photon number regimes. Beyond its scientific curiosity, it is now feeding novel imaging modalities potentially offering performance attributes that traditional approaches cannot match.This article is part of the themed issue 'Quantum technology for the 21st century'.

摘要

在过去20年里，鬼成像一直是量子光学领域关注的课题。它最初被视为量子诡异现象的表现，现在人们认识到它在单光子数和多光子数 regimes 中都可以实现。除了其科学趣味性之外，它现在正在催生新的成像模式，这些模式可能具有传统方法无法比拟的性能属性。本文是“21世纪量子技术”主题 issue 的一部分。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3226/5487713/4fdc8c204d54/rsta20160233-g5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3226/5487713/c518a8a51550/rsta20160233-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3226/5487713/e89eafd76fe1/rsta20160233-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3226/5487713/1d9083d0b8be/rsta20160233-g3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3226/5487713/6629a17d7e03/rsta20160233-g4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3226/5487713/4fdc8c204d54/rsta20160233-g5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3226/5487713/c518a8a51550/rsta20160233-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3226/5487713/e89eafd76fe1/rsta20160233-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3226/5487713/1d9083d0b8be/rsta20160233-g3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3226/5487713/6629a17d7e03/rsta20160233-g4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3226/5487713/4fdc8c204d54/rsta20160233-g5.jpg

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Single-pixel three-dimensional imaging with time-based depth resolution.基于时间深度分辨率的单像素三维成像。
Nat Commun. 2016 Jul 5;7:12010. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12010.
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Simultaneous real-time visible and infrared video with single-pixel detectors.采用单像素探测器实现同步实时可见光和红外视频。
Nat Commun. 2025 May 17;16(1):4612. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-59814-y.
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Quantum imaging with ultra-thin metasurfaces.基于超薄超表面的量子成像。
Light Sci Appl. 2025 Apr 2;14(1):150. doi: 10.1038/s41377-025-01830-0.
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Emission Ghost Imaging: reconstruction with data augmentation.发射式鬼成像：基于数据增强的重建
Phys Rev A (Coll Park). 2024 Feb;109(2). doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.109.023501. Epub 2024 Feb 1.
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Silicon-Based Avalanche Photodiodes: Advancements and Applications in Medical Imaging.基于硅的雪崩光电二极管：医学成像中的进展与应用。
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2023 Dec 4;13(23):3078. doi: 10.3390/nano13233078.
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Sensors (Basel). 2023 May 11;23(10):4678. doi: 10.3390/s23104678.
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Terahertz Nonlinear Ghost Imaging via Plane Decomposition: Toward Near-Field Micro-Volumetry.基于平面分解的太赫兹非线性鬼成像：迈向近场微体积测量
ACS Photonics. 2023 Mar 10;10(6):1726-1734. doi: 10.1021/acsphotonics.2c01727. eCollection 2023 Jun 21.
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Ghost edge detection based on HED network.基于HED网络的重影边缘检测
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Super-resolved quantum ghost imaging.超分辨量子鬼成像
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