Suppr超能文献

健康伙伴计划对改善有或无糖尿病前期的超重/肥胖个体健康状况的影响。

The Effects of a Health Partner Program on Improving Health Status Among Overweight/Obese Individuals With and Without Prediabetes.

作者信息

Liu Tingting

机构信息

1 Emory University, GA, USA.

出版信息

West J Nurs Res. 2018 Nov;40(11):1638-1657. doi: 10.1177/0193945917714031. Epub 2017 Jun 27.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare baseline health status in overweight/obese adults with and without prediabetes and to determine whether a health partner program improved health status at 1-year follow-up from 2010 to 2011. Sociodemographic information, body composition, blood work, and health status were obtained from both baseline and 1-year follow-up visit. Healthy overweight/obese participants with prediabetes were likely to self-report poorer physical functioning compared with those without prediabetes at baseline. At the 1-year follow-up visit, compared with participants without prediabetes, participants with prediabetes had the greatest improvements in physical functioning. Although participants without prediabetes had a significant improvement in mental functioning, there were no significant differences in changes in mental functioning between those with and without prediabetes. Early interventions to improve health status are important, and provider advice and preventive measures aimed at improving health status should be integrated into clinical practice.

摘要

本研究的目的是比较有和没有糖尿病前期的超重/肥胖成年人的基线健康状况,并确定健康伙伴计划在2010年至2011年的1年随访中是否改善了健康状况。从基线和1年随访就诊中获取社会人口统计学信息、身体成分、血液检查和健康状况。与基线时没有糖尿病前期的健康超重/肥胖参与者相比,有糖尿病前期的参与者可能自我报告身体功能较差。在1年随访就诊时,与没有糖尿病前期的参与者相比,有糖尿病前期的参与者在身体功能方面有最大改善。虽然没有糖尿病前期的参与者在心理功能方面有显著改善,但有和没有糖尿病前期的参与者在心理功能变化方面没有显著差异。早期干预以改善健康状况很重要,旨在改善健康状况的医生建议和预防措施应纳入临床实践。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验