Attri Joginder Pal, Sharan Radhe, Makkar Vega, Gupta Kewal Krishan, Khetarpal Ranjana, Kataria Amar Parkash
Department of Anesthesia, Government Medical College, Amritsar, Punjab, India.
Department of Anesthesia, GGS Medical College, Faridkot, Punjab, India.
Anesth Essays Res. 2017 Apr-Jun;11(2):277-281. doi: 10.4103/0259-1162.171458.
Dental fear and anxiety is a common problem in pediatric patients. There is considerable variation in techniques used to manage them. Various sedation techniques using many different anesthetic agents have gained considerable popularity over the past few years. Children are not little adults; they differ physically, psychologically, and emotionally. The purpose of this review is to survey recent trends and concerning issues in the rapidly changing field of pediatric sedation. We will study the topic from the perspective of an anesthesiologist. It will also provide information to practitioners on the practice of conscious sedation in dentistry and will also outline the route of administration, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of various drugs used.
牙科恐惧和焦虑在儿科患者中是一个常见问题。用于处理这些问题的技术有很大差异。在过去几年中，使用多种不同麻醉剂的各种镇静技术已广受欢迎。儿童不是小大人；他们在身体、心理和情感方面都有所不同。本综述的目的是调查儿科镇静这一快速变化领域的最新趋势和相关问题。我们将从麻醉医生的角度研究这个主题。它还将为牙科从业者提供有关清醒镇静实践的信息，并概述所用各种药物的给药途径、药代动力学和药效学。
