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结构不同的H2拮抗剂对清醒猫体内由地马普明刺激产生的胃酸和胃蛋白酶活性的影响比较。

Comparison of the effects of structurally different H2-antagonists on acid and pepsin activity stimulated by dimaprit in conscious cats.

作者信息

Impicciatore M, Chiavarini M, Morini G, Barocelli E, Molina E, Plazzi P V

出版信息

Agents Actions. 1985 Sep;16(6):496-500. doi: 10.1007/BF01983653.

DOI:10.1007/BF01983653
PMID:2866688
Abstract

In the present study the effects of three structurally different H2-receptor antagonists (cimetidine, ranitidine and oxmetidine) have been investigated on gastric acid and pepsin secretion of eight cats provided with cannulated gastric fistulas. The maximum pepsin output obtained from a set of complete dose-response curves of dimaprit was not statistically different from basal values. In the presence of the H2-antagonists, while the gastric acid secretion induced by dimaprit was competitively antagonized, the pepsin secretion was differently affected. The data obtained on pepsin activity with cimetidine and ranitidine were quite similar to the control values. By contrast, oxmetidine induced a significant increase. The results suggest a very weak involvement of the H2-receptors in pepsin activity and that oxmetidine performance could not be attributable to an H2-receptor block.

摘要

在本研究中,已对三种结构不同的H2受体拮抗剂(西咪替丁、雷尼替丁和奥美替丁)对八只装有胃瘘管的猫的胃酸和胃蛋白酶分泌的影响进行了研究。从一组地马普明的完整剂量-反应曲线获得的最大胃蛋白酶输出量与基础值无统计学差异。在H2拮抗剂存在的情况下,虽然地马普明诱导的胃酸分泌受到竞争性拮抗,但胃蛋白酶分泌受到不同影响。用西咪替丁和雷尼替丁获得的胃蛋白酶活性数据与对照值相当相似。相比之下,奥美替丁引起显著增加。结果表明H2受体在胃蛋白酶活性中的参与非常微弱,且奥美替丁的作用不能归因于H2受体阻断。

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1
Comparison of the effects of structurally different H2-antagonists on acid and pepsin activity stimulated by dimaprit in conscious cats.结构不同的H2拮抗剂对清醒猫体内由地马普明刺激产生的胃酸和胃蛋白酶活性的影响比较。
Agents Actions. 1985 Sep;16(6):496-500. doi: 10.1007/BF01983653.
2
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Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1985 Jul;276(1):142-51.
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本文引用的文献

1
Cumulative dose-response curves. II. Technique for the making of dose-response curves in isolated organs and the evaluation of drug parameters.累积剂量-反应曲线。II. 离体器官中剂量-反应曲线的制作技术及药物参数的评估
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The effect of cimetidine on basal and stimulated pepsin secretion in the isolated whole stomach of the rat.西咪替丁对大鼠离体全胃基础和刺激状态下胃蛋白酶分泌的影响。
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Stimulation of acid and pepsin secretions in fistulated cats by dimaprit-like compounds.
类二甲双胍化合物对瘘管猫胃酸和胃蛋白酶分泌的刺激作用。
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Effect of dimaprit on gastric acid secretion in conscious cats.地马普明对清醒猫胃酸分泌的影响。
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7
Evidence for a histamine H2 receptor that inhibits pepsin secretion in the dog.犬体内存在抑制胃蛋白酶分泌的组胺H2受体的证据。
Am J Physiol. 1977 Sep;233(3):E225-8. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1977.233.3.E225.
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The effects of somatostatin and metiamide on tachyphylaxis of pentagastrin stimulated gastric acid and pepsin secretion in the conscious cat.生长抑素和甲硫咪特对清醒猫中五肽胃泌素刺激的胃酸和胃蛋白酶分泌快速耐受的影响。
J Physiol. 1977 Apr;266(3):801-17. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1977.sp011794.