Agarwal Monica D, Resnick Elena L, Mhuircheartaigh Jennifer Ni, Mortele Koenraad J
Abdominal Imaging Section, Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Abdominal Imaging Section, Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2017 Aug;25(3):435-455. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2017.03.011. Epub 2017 May 6.
The female perineum has a complex anatomy and can be involved by a wide range of pathologies. In this article, we specifically focus on the clitoris, labia, and introitus. We discuss the normal anatomy of these structures, the MR imaging techniques to optimize their evaluation, and several common and uncommon entities that may affect them, including benign and malignant tumors, as well as infectious and inflammatory, vascular, iatrogenic, and developmental entities.
女性会阴部解剖结构复杂，可累及多种病理情况。在本文中，我们特别关注阴蒂、阴唇和阴道口。我们讨论这些结构的正常解剖、优化其评估的磁共振成像技术，以及可能影响它们的几种常见和不常见的病变，包括良性和恶性肿瘤，以及感染性、炎症性、血管性、医源性和发育性病变。
