Xie Huan, Ansar Sameera, Anderson Lyndal, Saidi Samir, Kitzing Yu Xuan, Anand Sunaina
Sydney Gynaecologic Oncology Group, Chris O'Brien Lifehouse Comprehensive Cancer Centre and Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, Sydney, Australia.
Department of Tissue Pathology and Diagnostic Oncology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Case Rep Womens Health. 2020 Nov 10;29:e00269. doi: 10.1016/j.crwh.2020.e00269. eCollection 2021 Jan.
Glomus tumor is an uncommon, benign, soft-tissue lesion in which the cells recapitulate the structure of the normal modified smooth muscle cells of the glomus body. Glomus tumors usually occur in tissues that normally contain glomus bodies; only rarely can they develop in sites where glomus bodies are normally sparse or absent. There are three subtypes of glomus tumor, with glomangiomyoma being the rarest. No more than 10 cases of glomus tumor in female genitalia have previously been reported, involving the vulva, vaginal area, periurethral area and clitoris. A clitoral glomangiomyoma is extremely rare. This is a case report of a glomangiomyoma in the clitoral area. Published reports of glomus tumor in the female external genitalia are reviewed.
血管球瘤是一种罕见的良性软组织病变，其细胞可重现正常血管球体内改良平滑肌细胞的结构。血管球瘤通常发生于正常含有血管球体的组织中；仅在极少数情况下，它们会在血管球体通常稀少或不存在的部位发生。血管球瘤有三种亚型，其中血管球肌瘤最为罕见。此前报道的女性生殖器血管球瘤不超过10例，累及外阴、阴道区域、尿道周围区域和阴蒂。阴蒂血管球肌瘤极为罕见。本文报告了一例阴蒂区域的血管球肌瘤病例。并对已发表的女性外生殖器血管球瘤的报告进行了综述。
