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肾γ-谷氨酰转肽酶的单链前体

Single-chain precursor of renal gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase.

作者信息

Tate S S

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1986 Jan 1;194(1):33-8. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(86)80046-1.

DOI:10.1016/0014-5793(86)80046-1
PMID:2866980
Abstract

The two subunits of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (EC 2.3.2.2) are derived from a single-chain glycosylated precursor. A small fraction of the propeptide survives proteolytic processing in the rat kidney and has been purified by an immunoaffinity technique. The propeptide contains determinants for both the subunits and its amino acid composition resembles that of the dimeric enzyme. However, the propeptide exhibits less than 2% of the transpeptidase activity shown by the dimeric enzyme.

摘要

γ-谷氨酰转肽酶(EC 2.3.2.2)的两个亚基来源于一条单链糖基化前体。在大鼠肾脏中,一小部分前肽在蛋白水解加工过程中留存下来,并已通过免疫亲和技术进行了纯化。该前肽包含两个亚基的决定簇,其氨基酸组成与二聚体酶相似。然而,该前肽的转肽酶活性不到二聚体酶的2%。

相似文献

1
Single-chain precursor of renal gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase.肾γ-谷氨酰转肽酶的单链前体
FEBS Lett. 1986 Jan 1;194(1):33-8. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(86)80046-1.
2
Active deglycosylated mammalian gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase.活性去糖基化的哺乳动物γ-谷氨酰转肽酶
FASEB J. 1994 Jun;8(9):661-4. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.8.9.7911768.
3
Identity of maleate-stimulated glutaminase with gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase in rat kidney.大鼠肾脏中马来酸盐刺激的谷氨酰胺酶与γ-谷氨酰转肽酶的同一性。
J Biol Chem. 1975 Jun 25;250(12):4619-27.
4
Structural studies and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase.γ-谷氨酰转肽酶的结构研究与二维凝胶电泳
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1986 May 15;247(1):165-70. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(86)90545-x.
5
In vitro biosynthesis and membrane insertion of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase.γ-谷氨酰转肽酶的体外生物合成及膜插入
J Biol Chem. 1984 Apr 25;259(8):4687-90.
6
Studies of human kidney gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. Purification and structural, kinetic and immunological properties.人肾γ-谷氨酰转肽酶的研究。纯化及其结构、动力学和免疫学特性
J Biol Chem. 1976 Apr 25;251(8):2271-8.
7
Renal gamma-glutamyl transpeptidases: influence of glycosylation on the electrophoretic behavior and molecular weights of their subunits.肾脏γ-谷氨酰转肽酶:糖基化对其亚基电泳行为和分子量的影响
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1986 Dec 30;141(3):1189-94. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(86)80170-x.
8
Renal gamma-glutamyl transpeptidases: structural and immunological studies.肾γ-谷氨酰转肽酶:结构与免疫学研究。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1988 May 1;262(2):397-408. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(88)90390-6.
9
Evidence for stable homodimers and heterodimers of gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase subunits under protein-denaturing conditions.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1986 Nov 21;874(2):150-9. doi: 10.1016/0167-4838(86)90112-3.
10
Reaction of antibody with gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. I. Isolation of the human enzyme and inhibition of its activity by antiserum.抗体与γ-谷氨酰转肽酶的反应。I. 人酶的分离及其活性被抗血清抑制
Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 1977;25(4):589-600.

引用本文的文献

1
Human GGT2 does not autocleave into a functional enzyme: A cautionary tale for interpretation of microarray data on redox signaling.人类 GGT2 不会自动切割成有功能的酶:对氧化还原信号微阵列数据分析的警示。
Antioxid Redox Signal. 2013 Dec 1;19(16):1877-88. doi: 10.1089/ars.2012.4997. Epub 2013 Jun 28.
2
γ-Glutamyl transpeptidase is a heavily N-glycosylated heterodimer in HepG2 cells.γ-谷氨酰转肽酶在 HepG2 细胞中是一种高度 N-糖基化的异二聚体。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 2010 Dec 15;504(2):177-81. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2010.08.019. Epub 2010 Sep 8.
3
Measurement of immunoreactive gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase in human sera and liver tissues of patients with various liver diseases.
各类肝病患者血清及肝组织中免疫反应性γ-谷氨酰转肽酶的测定
Gastroenterol Jpn. 1989 Aug;24(4):378-85. doi: 10.1007/BF02774343.