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注意:斯坦福A型主动脉夹层修复手术后急性发作的查尔斯·博内综合征罕见病例。

Keep an eye out: A rare case of acute-onset Charles Bonnet Syndrome after Stanford type A aortic dissection repair surgery.

作者信息

Cook Fabian, Dougherty Scott, Moreton Robert, Khorsandi Maziar

机构信息

1 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK.

2 Department of Internal Medicine, Belau National Hospital, Republic of Palau.

出版信息

Scott Med J. 2017 May;62(2):66-69. doi: 10.1177/0036933017696661. Epub 2017 Jan 1.

Abstract

Charles Bonnet Syndrome describes the triad of complex visual hallucinations secondary to ophthalmic pathology in psychologically normal people. We present a rare case of acute-onset Charles Bonnet Syndrome following cardiac surgery that resulted in profound loss of visual acuity in both eyes with characteristic visual hallucinations that were initially mistaken for delirium. Computed tomography of the brain revealed bilateral occipital infarcts, providing the substrate for Charles Bonnet Syndrome. A high index of suspicion should be maintained in cognitively intact patients with visual loss who are also experiencing visual hallucinations to ensure prompt diagnosis and management of this often overlooked condition.

摘要

查尔斯·邦尼特综合征描述了心理正常的人因眼科疾病继发的复杂视幻觉三联征。我们报告了一例心脏手术后急性起病的查尔斯·邦尼特综合征罕见病例,该病例导致双眼视力严重丧失,并伴有特征性视幻觉,最初被误诊为谵妄。脑部计算机断层扫描显示双侧枕叶梗死,为查尔斯·邦尼特综合征提供了病理基础。对于认知功能正常但有视力丧失且伴有视幻觉的患者,应保持高度怀疑,以确保及时诊断和处理这种常被忽视的疾病。

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