关怀对话：“关怀伦理”方法及其对临床伦理咨询的重要性。
The Care Dialog: the "ethics of care" approach and its importance for clinical ethics consultation.
作者信息
Schuchter Patrick, Heller Andreas
机构信息
Institute of Palliative Care and Organisational Ethics, IFF Faculty of Interdisciplinary Studies, Alpen-Adria Universität Klagenfurt | Wien | Graz, Schottenfeldgasse 29/4, 1070, Vienna, Austria.
出版信息
Med Health Care Philos. 2018 Mar;21(1):51-62. doi: 10.1007/s11019-017-9784-z.
Abstract
Ethics consultation in institutions of the healthcare system has been given a standard form based on three pillars: education, the development of guidelines and concrete ethics consultation in case conferences. The spread of ethics committees, which perform these tasks on an organizational level, is a remarkable historic achievement. At the same time it cannot be denied that modern ethics consultation neglects relevant aspects of care ethics approaches. In our essay we present an "ethics of care" approach as well as an empirical pilot project-"Ethics from the bottom up"-which organizes ethics consultation based on this focus. Findings and philosophy of the project will be discussed as far as relevant for ethics consultation in the healthcare system.
摘要
医疗保健系统机构中的伦理咨询已基于三个支柱形成了标准形式
教育、指南制定以及在案例研讨会上进行具体的伦理咨询。在组织层面执行这些任务的伦理委员会的普及是一项显著的历史成就。与此同时，不可否认的是，现代伦理咨询忽视了护理伦理方法的相关方面。在我们的文章中，我们提出了一种“护理伦理”方法以及一个实证试点项目——“自下而上的伦理”，该项目基于这一重点组织伦理咨询。将讨论该项目的研究结果和理念，只要它们与医疗保健系统中的伦理咨询相关。
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