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急性肾损伤时人乳的成分

Composition of human breast milk in acute kidney injury.

作者信息

Chruscicki Adam, Morton Alexander Ross, Akbari Ayub, White Christine Anne

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Queen's University, Canada.

Department of Medicine, Queen's University, Canada.

出版信息

Obstet Med. 2017 Jun;10(2):79-82. doi: 10.1177/1753495X16686276. Epub 2017 Jan 29.

DOI:10.1177/1753495X16686276
PMID:28680467
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5480647/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Breastfeeding is a widely encouraged practice due to its benefits for mother and the infant. Little is known about the impact of disease states, such as kidney dysfunction and childbirth complications, on the composition of breast milk.

METHODS

We describe a case of a 35-year-old woman who suffered a postpartum hemorrhage, was administered a contrast dye prior to computer tomography, and developed an acute kidney injury. Using nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry, we measured composition of milk in acute kidney injury. The amount of dye secreted into milk was determined using a spectroscopic assay.

RESULTS

Here we show that acute kidney injury results in changes in milk composition, but it does not significantly affect major macronutrients. We also determine that iodinated computer tomography contrast dye does not accumulate in milk in appreciable amounts.

CONCLUSION

Acute kidney injury has impact on breast milk. Intravenous administration of computer tomography contrast dye does not result in significantly elevated levels in milk.

摘要

背景

母乳喂养因对母亲和婴儿有益而受到广泛鼓励。关于疾病状态,如肾功能不全和分娩并发症对母乳成分的影响,人们知之甚少。

方法

我们描述了一名35岁女性的病例,她产后出血,在计算机断层扫描前接受了造影剂注射,并发生了急性肾损伤。我们使用核磁共振光谱法测量了急性肾损伤时母乳的成分。通过光谱分析测定了分泌到母乳中的造影剂含量。

结果

我们在此表明,急性肾损伤会导致母乳成分发生变化,但不会显著影响主要常量营养素。我们还确定,碘化计算机断层扫描造影剂不会在母乳中大量蓄积。

结论

急性肾损伤会影响母乳。静脉注射计算机断层扫描造影剂不会导致母乳中造影剂水平显著升高。

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本文引用的文献

1
Got Milk? Breastfeeding and Milk Analysis of a Mother on Chronic Hemodialysis.有母乳吗?一位慢性血液透析母亲的母乳喂养与乳汁分析
PLoS One. 2015 Nov 16;10(11):e0143340. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0143340. eCollection 2015.
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Specific nutritional problems in acute kidney injury, treated with non-dialysis and dialytic modalities.急性肾损伤中的特定营养问题,采用非透析和透析方式进行治疗。
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Radiological contrast media in the breastfeeding woman: a position paper of the Italian Society of Radiology (SIRM), the Italian Society of Paediatrics (SIP), the Italian Society of Neonatology (SIN) and the Task Force on Breastfeeding, Ministry of Health, Italy.哺乳期女性使用的放射造影剂:意大利放射学会(SIRM)、意大利儿科学会(SIP)、意大利新生儿学会(SIN)及意大利卫生部母乳喂养特别工作组的立场文件
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The human milk metabolome reveals diverse oligosaccharide profiles.人乳代谢组揭示了多样的寡糖图谱。
J Nutr. 2013 Nov;143(11):1709-18. doi: 10.3945/jn.113.178772. Epub 2013 Sep 11.
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A study on lipid content and fatty acid of breast milk and its association with mother's diet composition.母乳中脂质含量和脂肪酸及其与母亲饮食组成的关联研究。
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Citrate Pharmacokinetics in Critically Ill Patients with Acute Kidney Injury.急性肾损伤重症患者的枸橼酸盐药代动力学
PLoS One. 2013 Jun 18;8(6):e65992. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0065992. Print 2013.
8
Human milk composition: nutrients and bioactive factors.人乳成分:营养成分和生物活性因子。
Pediatr Clin North Am. 2013 Feb;60(1):49-74. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2012.10.002.
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Acute kidney injury.急性肾损伤。
Lancet. 2012 Aug 25;380(9843):756-66. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61454-2. Epub 2012 May 21.
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Breastfeeding and the use of human milk.母乳喂养与人类乳汁使用。
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