Suppr超能文献

肝硬化中的肝性脑病

Hepatic Encephalopathy in Liver Cirrhosis.

作者信息

Djiambou-Nganjeu Herbert

机构信息

Division of Hepato-gastroenterology of Internal Medicine Department at Lviv Regional Clinical Hospital, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Ukraine.

出版信息

J Transl Int Med. 2017 Mar 31;5(1):64-67. doi: 10.1515/jtim-2017-0013. eCollection 2017 Mar.

Abstract

Liver cirrhosis is a worldwide gastroenterological condition, characterized by a slow, progressive and irreversible replacement of liver cells by fibrous tissue (scar) that prevents liver function. This condition often leads to the development of other syndromes. Cardiac complications can be indicated through abnormal QTc interval and arrhythmias, thereby their analysis aids in the prevention of cardiovascular events. Most cirrhotic cases have abnormal laboratory values (bilirubin, albumin, AST, ALT, AST/ALT, INR) indicating the presence of concomitant infection, inflammation and coagulopathy. In this case report, the usage Halstead-Reitan and Child-Pugh score helped in the assessment of the status of deterioration of brain. The knowledge of liver cirrhosis aetiologies help to determine the predisposition to development of hepatic encephalopathy and cardiomyopathy. The different values of liver enzymes and other blood laboratory analyses indicated the level of liver damage and poor prognosis.

摘要

肝硬化是一种全球性的胃肠病,其特征是肝细胞被纤维组织(瘢痕)缓慢、渐进且不可逆地替代,从而妨碍肝功能。这种病症常常会引发其他综合征。心脏并发症可通过异常的QTc间期和心律失常来表明,因此对它们的分析有助于预防心血管事件。大多数肝硬化病例的实验室值(胆红素、白蛋白、谷草转氨酶、谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶/谷丙转氨酶、国际标准化比值)异常,表明存在合并感染、炎症和凝血病。在本病例报告中,使用霍尔斯特德-赖坦神经心理成套测验和Child-Pugh评分有助于评估脑功能恶化状况。对肝硬化病因的了解有助于确定发生肝性脑病和心肌病的易感性。肝酶的不同数值以及其他血液实验室分析结果表明了肝损伤程度和预后不良。

相似文献

1
Hepatic Encephalopathy in Liver Cirrhosis.肝硬化中的肝性脑病
J Transl Int Med. 2017 Mar 31;5(1):64-67. doi: 10.1515/jtim-2017-0013. eCollection 2017 Mar.
2
Hepatic Encephalopathy in Patients in Lviv (Ukraine).乌克兰利沃夫患者的肝性脑病
J Transl Int Med. 2018 Oct 9;6(3):146-151. doi: 10.2478/jtim-2018-0021. eCollection 2018 Sep.
8
Relationship Between Portal HTN and Cirrhosis as a Cause for Diabetes.门静脉高压与肝硬化作为糖尿病病因之间的关系
J Transl Int Med. 2019 Apr 22;7(2):79-83. doi: 10.2478/jtim-2019-0009. eCollection 2019 Jun.

本文引用的文献

2
Pathogenesis of liver cirrhosis.肝硬化的发病机制。
World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Jun 21;20(23):7312-24. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i23.7312.
3
Hepato-cardiac disorders.肝心疾病
World J Hepatol. 2014 Jan 27;6(1):41-54. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v6.i1.41.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验