Department of Gastroenterology, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Gastroenterology, Ljubljana University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2017 Oct;102(4):633-641. doi: 10.1002/cpt.791. Epub 2017 Aug 16.
The development of biologic drugs revolutionized the management of inflammatory bowel diseases: Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. However, while their efficacy has been well established, it remains uncertain to what extent biologic treatments may be associated with important safety risks, such as serious infections, opportunistic infections, or tuberculosis reactivation. Herein, we review and discuss the current evidence on the infection risk associated with biologic therapy in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
生物制剂的发展彻底改变了炎症性肠病(克罗恩病和溃疡性结肠炎)的治疗模式。然而,尽管其疗效已得到充分证实,但生物治疗可能会带来严重感染、机会性感染或结核再激活等重要安全风险的程度仍不确定。在此,我们回顾并讨论了目前关于炎症性肠病(IBD)患者接受生物治疗相关感染风险的证据。