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成人保护服务工作者的职业生活质量。

Professional quality of life of adult protective service workers.

作者信息

Ghesquiere Angela, Plichta Stacey B, McAfee Caitlin, Rogers Geoff

机构信息

a Brookdale Center for Healthy Aging , Hunter College of the City University of New York , New York , NY , USA.

b Health Policy & Management , CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy , New York , NY , USA.

出版信息

J Elder Abuse Negl. 2018 Jan-Feb;30(1):1-19. doi: 10.1080/08946566.2017.1352550. Epub 2017 Nov 21.

Abstract

Adult Protective Services (APS) workers are exposed to substantial occupational hazards and job stress, but these stressors are underdocumented. Therefore, we sought to describe APS workers' work environments and responses to occupational hazards and stressors, including compassion fatigue, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress. Survey data were gathered with closed-ended questionnaires administered to APS workers in an urban setting. Virtually all workers (97%) reported exposure to one or more environmental hazards in their work, and 80% reported hazard exposure in the past month. Workers also reported mixed responses to their work environment and to experiences with supervision. A sizable minority (22.7%) was at high risk for burnout, 24.6% were at risk for secondary traumatic stress, and 19.9% reported low compassion satisfaction. The results document multiple stressors in APS work. The APS partner is committed to ongoing efforts to better support its staff, and these findings can inform future efforts to enhance supervisor support and worker self-care, to minimize burnout and secondary traumatic stress.

摘要

成人保护服务(APS)工作者面临大量职业危害和工作压力,但这些压力源的记录不足。因此,我们试图描述APS工作者的工作环境以及他们对职业危害和压力源的反应,包括同情疲劳、职业倦怠和继发性创伤压力。通过对城市地区的APS工作者进行封闭式问卷调查收集了调查数据。几乎所有工作者(97%)报告在工作中接触到一种或多种环境危害,80%报告在过去一个月内接触过危害。工作者们还对他们的工作环境和监督体验给出了不同的反馈。相当一部分少数群体(22.7%)有较高的职业倦怠风险,24.6%有继发性创伤压力风险,19.9%报告同情满意度较低。研究结果记录了APS工作中的多种压力源。APS合作伙伴致力于持续努力更好地支持其员工,这些发现可为未来加强主管支持和工作者自我关怀的努力提供参考,以尽量减少职业倦怠和继发性创伤压力。

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