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原发性胆汁性胆管炎为何对免疫抑制药物无反应?

Why Doesn't Primary Biliary Cholangitis Respond to Immunosuppressive Medications?

作者信息

Molinaro Antonio, Marschall Hanns-Ulrich

机构信息

Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Sahlgrenska Academy, SE-413 45 Gothenburg, Sweden.

出版信息

Curr Hepatol Rep. 2017;16(2):119-123. doi: 10.1007/s11901-017-0345-y. Epub 2017 Apr 27.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

The purpose of this review is to discuss reasons why immunosuppressive therapy so far failed in Primary Biliry Cholangitis.

RECENT FINDINGS

Even targeted immunosuppressive therapy seems ineffective or potentially harmful.

SUMMARY

Bile acid-mediated cholangiocyte damage, facilitated by insufficient bicarbonate secretion, seems to attenuate the anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic actions of immunosuppressant and immunomodulatory drugs in a clinically significant way.

摘要

综述目的

本综述旨在探讨免疫抑制治疗迄今在原发性胆汁性胆管炎中失败的原因。

最新发现

即使是靶向免疫抑制治疗似乎也无效或有潜在危害。

总结

胆汁酸介导的胆管细胞损伤,因碳酸氢盐分泌不足而加剧,似乎以一种具有临床意义的方式削弱了免疫抑制剂和免疫调节药物的抗炎和抗纤维化作用。

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