Division of Applied Mathematics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.
Martin Fisher School of Physics, Brandeis University, 415 South Street, Waltham, Massachusetts 02454, USA.
Phys Rev E. 2017 Jun;95(6-1):060701. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.95.060701. Epub 2017 Jun 30.
We study edge fluctuations of a flat colloidal membrane comprised of a monolayer of aligned filamentous viruses. Experiments reveal that a peak in the spectrum of the in-plane edge fluctuations arises for sufficiently strong virus chirality. Accounting for internal liquid crystalline degrees of freedom by the length, curvature, and geodesic torsion of the edge, we calculate the spectrum of the edge fluctuations. The theory quantitatively describes the experimental data, demonstrating that chirality couples in-plane and out-of-plane edge fluctuations to produce the peak.
我们研究了由排列丝状病毒组成的单层胶体膜的边缘涨落。实验表明,当病毒手性足够强时,平面边缘涨落的谱中会出现一个峰值。通过边缘的长度、曲率和测地线扭转来考虑内部液晶自由度,我们计算了边缘涨落的谱。该理论定量描述了实验数据,表明手性将平面内和平面外的边缘涨落耦合在一起,产生了峰值。