Evtushenko Z S, Belcheva N N, Lukyanova O N
Comp Biochem Physiol C Comp Pharmacol Toxicol. 1986;83(2):371-6. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(86)90138-6.
Maintenance of Mizuhopecten yessoensis in water with 0.5 mg Cd/l for 60 days increased Cd concentration in the mantle and ovaries about 200 times, in gills 70 times and hepatopancreas 20 times. Alkaline phosphatase activity was inhibited in all organs except the hepatopancreas after a 1-month exposure to Cd and became equal to the control in all the organs after 2 months exposure. Molluscs transferred to flowing water showed a considerable decrease in the activity of alkaline and acid phosphatases. The activity of both acid phosphatase and Mg2+-ATPase decreased in all the organs of experimental molluscs after exposure to Cd. The amount of phospholipids and cholesterol in the organs of control and experimental molluscs did not essentially differ.
将虾夷扇贝置于镉浓度为0.5毫克/升的水中饲养60天，其外套膜和卵巢中的镉浓度增加了约200倍，鳃中增加了70倍，肝胰腺中增加了20倍。暴露于镉1个月后，除肝胰腺外，所有器官中的碱性磷酸酶活性均受到抑制，暴露2个月后，所有器官中的碱性磷酸酶活性均恢复至对照水平。转移至流动水中的贝类，其碱性磷酸酶和酸性磷酸酶的活性显著降低。暴露于镉后，实验贝类所有器官中的酸性磷酸酶和Mg2 + -ATP酶活性均降低。对照和实验贝类器官中的磷脂和胆固醇含量基本没有差异。
