裂殖酵母中的一种独特的二态性酵母。
: A Distinct Dimorphic Yeast among the Fission Yeasts.
作者信息
Aoki Keita, Furuya Kanji, Niki Hironori
机构信息
Microbial Genetics Laboratory, Genetic Strains Research Center, National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Shizuoka 411-8540, Japan.
Radiation Biology Center, Kyoto University, Yosida-Konoe-Cho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
出版信息
Cold Spring Harb Protoc. 2017 Dec 1;2017(12):pdb.top082651. doi: 10.1101/pdb.top082651.
Genomic sequencing data and morphological properties demonstrate evolutionary relationships among groups of the fission yeast, Phylogenetically, is the furthest removed from other species of fission yeast. The basic characteristics of cell proliferation are shared among all fission yeast, including the process of binary fission during vegetative growth, conjugation and karyogamy with horsetail movement, mating-type switching, and sporulation. However, also exhibits characteristics that are unique to filamentous fungi. is a nonpathogenic yeast that exhibits dimorphism. Depending on the environmental conditions, transforms from yeast cells into filamentous cells (hyphae), and blue light triggers synchronous septation of hyphal cells. A rough version of the whole-genome sequence is now available, facilitating genetic manipulation of Furthermore, the extensive genetic knowledge available for is aiding the development of genetic tools for analyzing will help shed light on the evolutionary relationships among the fission yeast.
基因组测序数据和形态学特性表明了裂殖酵母群体之间的进化关系。从系统发育角度来看，（此处原文缺失具体物种名称）与其他裂殖酵母物种的亲缘关系最远。所有裂殖酵母都具有细胞增殖的基本特征，包括营养生长期间的二分裂过程、具有鞭毛运动的接合和核配、交配型转换以及孢子形成。然而，（此处原文缺失具体物种名称）也表现出丝状真菌特有的特征。（此处原文缺失具体物种名称）是一种呈现二态性的非致病性酵母。根据环境条件，（此处原文缺失具体物种名称）会从酵母细胞转变为丝状细胞（菌丝），并且蓝光会触发菌丝细胞的同步分隔。现在已有（此处原文缺失具体物种名称）全基因组序列的粗略版本，这便于对其进行基因操作。此外，关于（此处原文缺失具体物种名称）的丰富遗传知识有助于开发用于分析（此处原文缺失具体物种名称）的遗传工具。（此处原文缺失具体物种名称）将有助于阐明裂殖酵母之间的进化关系。
Zotero 插件