Group LEPAMAP, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Girona, c/M. Aurèlia Campmany 61, 17071 Girona, Spain.
Department of Chemical Engineering, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda Complutense s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Int J Biol Macromol. 2017 Dec;105(Pt 1):664-670. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.07.092. Epub 2017 Jul 20.
In the present work, lignocellulosic micro/nanofibers (LCMNF) were produced from pine sawdust. For that, pine sawdust was submitted to alkali treatment and subsequent bleaching stages, tailoring its chemical composition with the purpose of obtaining effective LCMNF. The obtained LCMNF were characterized and incorporated to recycled cardboard boxes with the purpose of producing recycled paper. The obtained results showed that it was possible to obtain LCMNF with the same reinforcing potential than those cellulose nanofibers (CNF) prepared by oxidative or other chemical methods In fact, the obtained papers increased the breaking length of recycled cardboard from 3338m to 5347m, being a value significantly higher than the requirements to produce paper bags. Overall, the studied strategies could allow a significant reduction of paper basis weight, with the consequent material saving and, thus, contribution to the environment.
在本工作中,我们使用松木屑制备了木质纤维素微/纳米纤维(LCMNF)。为此,我们对松木屑进行了碱处理和后续的漂白处理,以调整其化学成分,从而获得有效的 LCMNF。我们对所得到的 LCMNF 进行了表征,并将其掺入到回收的纸箱中,以生产再生纸。所得结果表明,我们可以获得与通过氧化或其他化学方法制备的纤维素纳米纤维(CNF)具有相同增强潜力的 LCMNF。事实上,所得到的纸张将再生纸板的断裂长度从 3338m 提高到 5347m,这是一个显著高于生产纸袋要求的值。总的来说,所研究的策略可以显著降低纸张的基重,从而实现材料节约,并因此为环境做出贡献。