银屑病的治疗能否降低心血管合并症的发生?

Does Treatment of Psoriasis Reduce Cardiovascular Comorbidities?

作者信息

Lebwohl Mark

机构信息

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.

出版信息

J Invest Dermatol. 2017 Aug;137(8):1612-1613. doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2017.06.001.

Abstract

Psoriasis has been associated with an increase in myocardial infarctions. Several registries have shown reductions in major adverse cardiovascular events in psoriasis patients and rheumatoid arthritis patients treated with tumor necrosis factor-α antagonists. Many assume that the reduction in cardiovascular events can be attributed to the anti-inflammatory effect of tumor necrosis factor blockers, but a 52-week study conducted by Bissonnette and coworkers failed to show a reduction in cardiovascular inflammation in psoriasis patients treated with adalimumab. Longer and larger studies are needed to explain why tumor necrosis factor-α blockade appears to reduce cardiovascular events in patients with severe psoriasis.

摘要

银屑病与心肌梗死发生率增加有关。多项登记研究表明,接受肿瘤坏死因子-α拮抗剂治疗的银屑病患者和类风湿性关节炎患者的主要不良心血管事件有所减少。许多人认为心血管事件的减少可归因于肿瘤坏死因子阻滞剂的抗炎作用,但比索内特及其同事进行的一项为期52周的研究未能显示接受阿达木单抗治疗的银屑病患者的心血管炎症有所减少。需要进行更长时间、更大规模的研究来解释为什么肿瘤坏死因子-α阻断似乎能降低重度银屑病患者的心血管事件。

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