a Key laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education , Jiangnan University , Wuxi , Jiangsu , China.
b Centre of Biological Engineering (CEB) , University of Minho , Braga , Portugal.
Crit Rev Biotechnol. 2018 Mar;38(2):294-307. doi: 10.1080/07388551.2017.1354353. Epub 2017 Jul 24.
Laccases (benzene diol: oxidoreductases, EC 1.10.3.2) are able to catalyze the oxidation of various compounds containing phenolic and aniline structures using dissolved oxygen in water. Laccase structural features and catalytic mechanisms focused on the polymerization of aromatic compounds are reported. A description about the most recent research on the biosynthesis of chemicals and polymers is made. Selected applications of this technology are considered as well as the advantages, shortcomings and future needs related with the use of laccases.
漆酶(苯二醇:氧化还原酶,EC 1.10.3.2)能够使用水中的溶解氧催化氧化含有酚和苯胺结构的各种化合物。本文介绍了漆酶的结构特征和催化机制,重点是芳香族化合物的聚合。对化学物质和聚合物生物合成的最新研究进行了描述。考虑了该技术的一些应用,以及与漆酶使用相关的优点、缺点和未来需求。